| Literature DB >> 27065763 |
Nadra E Lisha1, Adam M Leventhal2, Luanne Rohrbach2, Donna Spruijt-Metz2, Ping Sun2, Steve Sussman2.
Abstract
Interest in "Emerging Adulthood" (EA) as a unique developmental period has increased. This study examined the heterogeneity of EA among at-risk youth (N=1,677) by identifying trajectories of development across individuals. First, an 8-item version of the Inventory of Dimensions of EA (IDEA) measure was tested for factorial invariance across three time points; the 5-item EA measure was found to be factorially invariant. Next, latent class growth modeling identified three unique developmental trajectories. Lastly, classes were compared on demographics and health-risk behaviors. Class 1 represented a large, low-risk class (highest on EA). Classes 2 and 3 were comparably sized (~5% of the sample). Class 2 appears to be a high-risk class that decreases in EA, while Class 3 appears to be a medium-risk class that increases in EA. This study confirms that not everyone experiences EA similarly and that continuation high school students do not circumvent EA (move directly to adulthood).Entities:
Keywords: at-risk youth; emerging adulthood; latent class analysis; substance use
Year: 2015 PMID: 27065763 PMCID: PMC4825865 DOI: 10.21134/haaj.v15i2.235
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Salud Drogas ISSN: 1578-5319