Literature DB >> 27051503

Vitreous Haemorrhage in Children.

Khichar Purnaram Shubhakaran1.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Year:  2015        PMID: 27051503      PMCID: PMC4795408          DOI: 10.4103/2008-322X.176900

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ophthalmic Vis Res        ISSN: 2008-322X


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Dear Editor, I read an interesting article on bilateral vitreous hemorrhage (VH) in children, its causes and management.[1] The article was quite informative, and I would like to share my views and experience: Low platelet counts are an important cause of VH, and various infections such as malaria, dengue etc. (which are quite common in India) frequently cause low platelet counts and various bleeding manifestations, both fatal and non-fatal.[2] Various ocular bleeding manifestations are very well described since long ago in malaria and very recently in dengue, which are quite similar to that of malaria.[3] Vitreous hemorrhage has also been documented in malaria,[4] which may be missed because of unconsciousness, or confusion with other causes of blindness such as cortical blindness and retro-bulbar neuritis in a critically ill patient Hypertension is definitely less common in children but uncontrolled systemic hypertension may rarely lead to VH. Such patients may initially present to physicians or neurologists as a stroke mimic but usually have good prognosis once blood pressure is effectively controlled (personal experience).

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Conflicts of Interest

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  3 in total

1.  Ocular changes in infectious diseases.

Authors:  Rekha Jakhar
Journal:  J Assoc Physicians India       Date:  2005-10

2.  Life threatening haemorrhagic complications of malaria.

Authors: 
Journal:  J Assoc Physicians India       Date:  2012-07

3.  Bilateral Vitreous Hemorrhage in Children: Clinical Features and Outcomes.

Authors:  Aditya Sudhalkar; Jay Chhablani; Padmaja Kumari Rani; Subhadra Jalali; Divya Balakrishnan; Mudit Tyagi
Journal:  J Ophthalmic Vis Res       Date:  2015 Apr-Jun
  3 in total

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