| Literature DB >> 27040806 |
R Gao1, M Pan2, X Li1, X Zou1, X Zhao1, T Li2, H Yang2, S Zou1, H Bo1, J Xu2, S Li2, M Zhang3, Z Li4, D Wang1, S R Zaki5, Y Shu6.
Abstract
Avian influenza A (H5N6) has been found to infect humans, and has resulted in ten cases with six deaths in China since 2014. Here, we describe the systematic post-mortem pathology of a patient fatally infected with H5N6 virus and evaluate the associated pathogenesis compared with H1N1 pdm09 fatal cases. The most prominent histopathological features were diffuse alveolar damage and pulmonary vasculitis in the lungs of the patient. The virus disseminated to extrapulmonary organs, including the brain. Compared with H1N1 pdm09 fatal infection, H5N6 infection induced a more exacerbated immune response involving overt pulmonary inflammation, which led to alveolar damage and respiratory failure.Entities:
Keywords: H5N6; highly pathogenic avian influenza virus; histology; immunopathological lesion; severe pneumonia
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Year: 2016 PMID: 27040806 DOI: 10.1016/j.cmi.2016.03.017
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Clin Microbiol Infect ISSN: 1198-743X Impact factor: 8.067