Literature DB >> 27039100

Associations Between Discrimination and Cardiovascular Health Among Asian Indians in the United States.

S B Nadimpalli1, A Dulin-Keita2,3, C Salas2,4, A M Kanaya2,5, Namratha R Kandula2,6.   

Abstract

Asian Indians (AI) have a high risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. The study investigated associations between discrimination and (1) cardiovascular risk and (2) self-rated health among AI. Higher discrimination scores were hypothesized to relate to a higher cardiovascular risk score (CRS) and poorer self-rated health. Asian Indians (n = 757) recruited between 2010 and 2013 answered discrimination and self-reported health questions. The CRS (0-8 points) included body-mass index, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, and fasting blood glucose levels of AI. Multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to evaluate relationships between discrimination and the CRS and discrimination and self-rated health, adjusting for psychosocial and clinical factors. There were no significant relationships between discrimination and the CRS (p ≥ .05). Discrimination was related to poorer self-reported health, B = -.41 (SE = .17), p = .02. Findings suggest perhaps there are important levels at which discrimination may harm health.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cardiovascular health; Discrimination; Self-rated health; South Asian Indian; Stress

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27039100      PMCID: PMC5095926          DOI: 10.1007/s10903-016-0413-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Immigr Minor Health        ISSN: 1557-1912


  33 in total

1.  Racial Differences in Physical and Mental Health: Socio-economic Status, Stress and Discrimination.

Authors:  D R Williams; J S Jackson; N B Anderson
Journal:  J Health Psychol       Date:  1997-07

2.  Immigrant perceptions of discrimination in health care: the California Health Interview Survey 2003.

Authors:  Diane S Lauderdale; Ming Wen; Elizabeth A Jacobs; Namratha R Kandula
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  2006-10       Impact factor: 2.983

3.  Chronic exposure to everyday discrimination and coronary artery calcification in African-American women: the SWAN Heart Study.

Authors:  Tené T Lewis; Susan A Everson-Rose; Lynda H Powell; Karen A Matthews; Charlotte Brown; Kelly Karavolos; Kim Sutton-Tyrrell; Elizabeth Jacobs; Deidre Wesley
Journal:  Psychosom Med       Date:  2006 May-Jun       Impact factor: 4.312

4.  Everyday Discrimination Prospectively Predicts Inflammation Across 7-Years in Racially Diverse Midlife Women: Study of Women's Health Across the Nation.

Authors:  Danielle L Beatty; Karen A Matthews; Joyce T Bromberger; Charlotte Brown
Journal:  J Soc Issues       Date:  2014-06-01

Review 5.  Inflammation, stress, and diabetes.

Authors:  Kathryn E Wellen; Gökhan S Hotamisligil
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 14.808

6.  Dimensions of perceived racism and self-reported health: examination of racial/ethnic differences and potential mediators.

Authors:  Elizabeth Brondolo; Leslie R M Hausmann; Juhee Jhalani; Melissa Pencille; Jennifer Atencio-Bacayon; Asha Kumar; Jasmin Kwok; Jahanara Ullah; Alan Roth; Daniel Chen; Robert Crupi; Joseph Schwartz
Journal:  Ann Behav Med       Date:  2011-08

Review 7.  Perceived racism and blood pressure: a review of the literature and conceptual and methodological critique.

Authors:  Elizabeth Brondolo; Ricardo Rieppi; Kim P Kelly; William Gerin
Journal:  Ann Behav Med       Date:  2003

8.  Self-Reported Experiences of Discrimination and Cardiovascular Disease.

Authors:  Tené T Lewis; David R Williams; Mahader Tamene; Cheryl R Clark
Journal:  Curr Cardiovasc Risk Rep       Date:  2014-01-01

Review 9.  BMI cut points to identify at-risk Asian Americans for type 2 diabetes screening.

Authors:  William C Hsu; Maria Rosario G Araneta; Alka M Kanaya; Jane L Chiang; Wilfred Fujimoto
Journal:  Diabetes Care       Date:  2015-01       Impact factor: 19.112

10.  Mediators of Atherosclerosis in South Asians Living in America (MASALA) study: objectives, methods, and cohort description.

Authors:  Alka M Kanaya; Namratha Kandula; David Herrington; Matthew J Budoff; Stephen Hulley; Eric Vittinghoff; Kiang Liu
Journal:  Clin Cardiol       Date:  2013-11-05       Impact factor: 2.882

View more
  6 in total

1.  Cardiovascular health metrics among South Asian adults in the United States: Prevalence and associations with subclinical atherosclerosis.

Authors:  Sameera A Talegawkar; Yichen Jin; Namratha R Kandula; Alka M Kanaya
Journal:  Prev Med       Date:  2016-12-20       Impact factor: 4.018

2.  Islamophobia, Health, and Public Health: A Systematic Literature Review.

Authors:  Goleen Samari; Héctor E Alcalá; Mienah Zulfacar Sharif
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2018-04-19       Impact factor: 9.308

3.  Everyday Discrimination and Depressive Symptoms among Gujarati Adults: Gender Difference in the Role of Social Support.

Authors:  Mieko Yoshihama; Jun Sung Hong; Yueqi Yan
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-07-16       Impact factor: 4.614

4.  Healthcare Access Among Individuals of Asian Descent in the U.S.

Authors:  Mahmoud Al Rifai; Sina Kianoush; Vardhmaan Jain; Abdul Mannan Khan Minhas; Aliza Hussain; Chayakrit Krittanawong; Jaideep Patel; Anandita Agarwala; Bashir Hanif; Zainab Samad; Eugene Yang; Salim S Virani
Journal:  Kans J Med       Date:  2022-09-21

5.  Psychological Distress Among Asian Indians and Non-Hispanic Whites in the United States.

Authors:  Zasim Azhar Siddiqui; Usha Sambamoorthi
Journal:  Health Equity       Date:  2022-07-05

6.  Self-Rated Religiosity/Spirituality and Four Health Outcomes Among US South Asians: Findings From the Study on Stress, Spirituality, and Health.

Authors:  Samuel Stroope; Blake Victor Kent; Ying Zhang; Namratha R Kandula; Alka M Kanaya; Alexandra E Shields
Journal:  J Nerv Ment Dis       Date:  2020-02       Impact factor: 1.899

  6 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.