Literature DB >> 27034481

Draft Genome Assembly of Two Pseudoclavibacter helvolus Strains, G8 and W3, Isolated from Slaughterhouse Environments.

Prem K Raghupathi1, Jakob Herschend1, Henriette L Røder1, Søren J Sørensen1, Mette Burmølle2.   

Abstract

We report the draft genome sequences of twoPseudoclavibacter helvolusstrains. Strain G8 was isolated from a meat chopper and strain W3 isolated from the wall of a small slaughterhouse in Denmark. The two annotated genomes are 3.91 Mb and 4.00 Mb in size, respectively.
Copyright © 2016 Raghupathi et al.

Entities:  

Year:  2016        PMID: 27034481      PMCID: PMC4816609          DOI: 10.1128/genomeA.00077-16

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Genome Announc


GENOME ANNOUNCEMENT

Pseudoclavibacter helvolus is an irregular rod-shaped, Gram-positive, strictly aerobic and nonspore forming bacterium belonging to the family of Microbacteriaceae (1). The type strain P. helvolus DSM 20419 was originally isolated from butter (1). Here, we present the draft assembly of two P. helvolus strains G8 and W3, both isolated from a slaughterhouse in Denmark (2). The whole-genome sequencing libraries were prepared using the Nextera XT kit (Illumina, USA), according to the manufacturer’s recommendations, followed by sequencing as a part of the flowcell, as 2 × 250-base paired-end reads, using Illumina MiSeq (Illumina, USA) technology. The reads were cleaned and trimmed using CLC Genomics Workbench 7 (CLC bio, Denmark). Quality filtered reads were assembled using SPAdes v3.5.0 (3). The annotations on the resulting contigs were performed on the RAST server (4) and RNAmmer 1.2 (5) to check and screen for noncoding RNAs. The genome assembly of P. helvolus G8 and W3 resulted in 125 and 195 contigs with 80× and 179× fold coverage, respectively. The average G+C content is 65% for both assemblies. The annotated results from G8 predicted 3,741 coding sequences with an average length of 898 bp (1,397 coding sequences [CDSs] have functional predictions), 13 tRNA-encoding genes, and 3 rRNA-encoding genes. The predictions from W3 included 3,836 coding sequences with an average length of 889 bp (1,373 CDSs have functional predictions), 13 tRNA-encoding genes, and 3 rRNA-encoding genes. Both strains G8 and W3 had single predicted copies of 16s, 23s, and 5s rRNA genes. RAST revealed the closest neighbors of both P. helvolus strains to be the marine Actinobacterium PHSC20C1, followed by Sanguibacter keddieii DSM 10542. Sequence based comparison showed >99.5% identity to each other and only ~<60% similarity to marine Actinobacterium PHSC20C1. There are 378 and 373 predicted subsystems in the genomes of G8 and W3, respectively. Metabolic network comparisons revealed 1,640 putative protein encoding genes (PEGs) conserved in both of the G8 and W3 genomes, out of which 23 PEGs unique to G8 and 25 PEGs unique to W3 were predicted. Both strains included genes belonging to various subsystems like amino acid and derivatives; clustering; fatty acid, lipids, and isoprenoids; carbohydrates; and stress responses, virulence, and diseases in their genome. Interestingly, strain G8 had higher PEGs for amino acid derivative mechanisms compared to strain W3. The finding that both of these genomes of P. helvolus have predicted sequences for clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) elements indicates a prominent influence of phage exposure being present in more active and densely populated animal gut environments. Further work with these genomes is expected to facilitate the identification and understanding of genes associated with adaptive mechanisms and biofilm formation of P. helvolus strains.

Nucleotide sequence accession numbers.

The whole-genome shotgun projects for P. helvolus strains G8 and W3 have been deposited in the European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) under the contig accession numbers CZJY01000001 to CZJY01000125 and CZJS01000001 to CZJS01000195, respectively. The versions described in this paper are the first versions.
  5 in total

1.  SPAdes: a new genome assembly algorithm and its applications to single-cell sequencing.

Authors:  Anton Bankevich; Sergey Nurk; Dmitry Antipov; Alexey A Gurevich; Mikhail Dvorkin; Alexander S Kulikov; Valery M Lesin; Sergey I Nikolenko; Son Pham; Andrey D Prjibelski; Alexey V Pyshkin; Alexander V Sirotkin; Nikolay Vyahhi; Glenn Tesler; Max A Alekseyev; Pavel A Pevzner
Journal:  J Comput Biol       Date:  2012-04-16       Impact factor: 1.479

2.  Interspecies interactions result in enhanced biofilm formation by co-cultures of bacteria isolated from a food processing environment.

Authors:  Henriette L Røder; Prem K Raghupathi; Jakob Herschend; Asker Brejnrod; Susanne Knøchel; Søren J Sørensen; Mette Burmølle
Journal:  Food Microbiol       Date:  2015-04-30       Impact factor: 5.516

3.  Gulosibacter molinativorax gen. nov., sp. nov., a molinate-degrading bacterium, and classification of 'Brevibacterium helvolum' DSM 20419 as Pseudoclavibacter helvolus gen. nov., sp. nov.

Authors:  Célia M Manaia; Balbina Nogales; Norbert Weiss; Olga C Nunes
Journal:  Int J Syst Evol Microbiol       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 2.747

4.  RNAmmer: consistent and rapid annotation of ribosomal RNA genes.

Authors:  Karin Lagesen; Peter Hallin; Einar Andreas Rødland; Hans-Henrik Staerfeldt; Torbjørn Rognes; David W Ussery
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2007-04-22       Impact factor: 16.971

5.  The SEED and the Rapid Annotation of microbial genomes using Subsystems Technology (RAST).

Authors:  Ross Overbeek; Robert Olson; Gordon D Pusch; Gary J Olsen; James J Davis; Terry Disz; Robert A Edwards; Svetlana Gerdes; Bruce Parrello; Maulik Shukla; Veronika Vonstein; Alice R Wattam; Fangfang Xia; Rick Stevens
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2013-11-29       Impact factor: 16.971

  5 in total

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