Literature DB >> 27018360

Improving the Health of Cambodian Americans: Grassroots Approaches and Root Causes.

Juliet P Lee, Sean Kirkpatrick, Ann Rojas-Cheatham, Talaya Sin, Roland S Moore, Sotheavy Tan, Shadia Godoy, Angelo Ercia.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Cambodian Americans experience great disparities in health compared to other Americans, yet may be underserved by conventional healthcare systems. Community-based participatory research (CBPR) is a means to engage underserved communities in health research and programming. We describe results of our efforts to engage the Cambodian grassroots members as well as formal leaders in Oakland, California.
OBJECTIVES: In addition to a community advisory group, we convened a Community Work Group (CWG), composed of 10 grassroots community women of varying ages and backgrounds. The project aimed to leverage the lived experiences of these women and their understandings of health and wellness in identifying specific health issues and developing culturally resonant strategies.
METHODS: The CWG met weekly with staff facilitators using methods for collective analysis including theater, body mapping, and other expressive arts.
RESULTS: The approach proved logistically challenging, but resulted in novel analyses and strategies. The group identified trauma, along with poor access to education, unemployment and underemployment, social isolation, and generation gap, together with community violence, as root causes of key behavioral health issues, namely, alcohol abuse, gambling, prescription drug misuse, and domestic violence. Strategies proposed and implemented by the group and project staff were a community garden, Cambodian New Year's celebrations, and a museum exhibit on the Cambodian refugee experiences.
CONCLUSIONS: Grassroots community engagement can support projects in identifying social determinants of health and developing the capacities of community members to conduct research and actions to improve health.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27018360      PMCID: PMC4810451          DOI: 10.1353/cpr.2016.0018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Prog Community Health Partnersh        ISSN: 1557-0541


  30 in total

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Authors:  Catherine Myser
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3.  Community based participatory research programs in the United States. Foreword.

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4.  A participatory method to identify root determinants of health: the heart of the matter.

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6.  Posttraumatic stress disorder among survivors of Cambodian concentration camps.

Authors:  J D Kinzie; R H Fredrickson; R Ben; J Fleck; W Karls
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  1984-05       Impact factor: 18.112

7.  Cross-cultural response to trauma: a study of traumatic experiences and posttraumatic symptoms in Cambodian refugees.

Authors:  E B Carlson; R Rosser-Hogan
Journal:  J Trauma Stress       Date:  1994-01

8.  Mapping the body: tracing the personal and the political dimensions of HIV/AIDS in Khayelitsha, South Africa.

Authors:  Hayley N MacGregor
Journal:  Anthropol Med       Date:  2009-04-01

9.  The relationship of PTSD to key somatic complaints and cultural syndromes among Cambodian refugees attending a psychiatric clinic: the Cambodian Somatic Symptom and Syndrome Inventory (CSSI).

Authors:  Devon E Hinton; M Alexandra Kredlow; Vuth Pich; Eric Bui; Stefan G Hofmann
Journal:  Transcult Psychiatry       Date:  2013-04-29

10.  Alcohol use among two generations of Southeast Asians in the United States.

Authors:  Juliet P Lee; Robynn S Battle; Tamar M J Antin; Robert Lipton
Journal:  J Ethn Subst Abuse       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 1.507

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Authors:  Colleen Barbero; Abdul Hafeedh Bin Abdullah; Noelle Wiggins; Mariana Garrettson; Dean Jones; Angie S Guinn; Candace Girod; Joivita Bradford; Ashley Wennerstrom
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2022-06-23       Impact factor: 11.561

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