Literature DB >> 27005797

Embolic superior mesenteric artery (SMA) occlusion secondary to a cardiac sarcoma.

Alexander Robinson1, Thomas Woodman2, Baris Ozdemir1, Ary Phaily1.   

Abstract

We present a case of embolic acute mesenteric ischaemia (AMI) secondary to an underlying cardiac sarcoma, an exceedingly rare presentation only reported twice before. A 46-year-old man presented to accident and emergency department during the night with severe abdominal pain and vomiting. An urgent CT angiograph demonstrated superior mesenteric artery (SMA) occlusion with ischaemic small bowel. Joint surgical effort from vascular and general surgeons successfully recanalised the SMA and a 20 cm segment of small bowel was resected. Postoperatively, an echocardiogram demonstrated a mass within the left atrium. After cardiothoracic resection, the mass was found to be a rare undifferentiated cardiac sarcoma. Further staining on the embolus retrieved from the SMA revealed scattered spindle cells with a similar immunohistochemistry profile to that of the resected cardiac sarcoma. The patient was subsequently discharged well on lifelong warfarin. 2016 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 27005797      PMCID: PMC4823552          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2016-214575

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  12 in total

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Authors:  Andreas Hoffmeier; Jürgen R Sindermann; Hans H Scheld; Sven Martens
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Review 6.  Mesenteric ischemia: still a deadly puzzle for the medical community.

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Review 7.  Mesenteric venous thrombosis.

Authors:  Ashwani K Singal; Patrick S Kamath; Ayalew Tefferi
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2013-02-27       Impact factor: 7.616

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Authors:  Michael J Clores; Farah Monzur; Ramona Rajapakse
Journal:  ACG Case Rep J       Date:  2014-10-10

9.  A rare cause of small bowel infarction.

Authors:  L Lim; K Collier; R Harland; D Temperley
Journal:  J Surg Case Rep       Date:  2011-11-01

10.  The importance of open emergency surgery in the treatment of acute mesenteric ischemia.

Authors:  Mansur Duran; E Pohl; K Grabitz; H Schelzig; T A Sagban; F Simon
Journal:  World J Emerg Surg       Date:  2015-09-26       Impact factor: 5.469

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