| Literature DB >> 27001305 |
Tomáš Csank1, Katarína Bhide1, Elena Bencúrová1, Saskia Dolinská1, Petra Drzewnioková1, Peter Major2, Ľuboš Korytár3, Eva Bocková4, Mangesh Bhide1, Juraj Pistl5.
Abstract
West Nile virus (WNV) is a mosquito-borne neurotropic pathogen that presents a major public health concern. Information on WNV prevalence and circulation in Slovakia is insufficient. Oral and cloacal swabs and bird brain samples were tested for flavivirus RNA by RT-PCR using newly designed generic primers. The species designation was confirmed by sequencing. WNV was detected in swab and brain samples, whereas one brain sample was positive for tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV). The WNV sequences clustered with lineages 1 and 2. These results confirm the circulation of WNV in birds in Slovakia and emphasize the risk of infection of humans and horses.Entities:
Keywords: Birds; Flavivirus; Raptors; Tick-borne encephalitis virus; West Nile virus
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Year: 2016 PMID: 27001305 DOI: 10.1007/s00705-016-2828-5
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Arch Virol ISSN: 0304-8608 Impact factor: 2.574