Literature DB >> 26997858

Development of a model to determine oxygen consumption when crawling.

J P Pollard1, J R Heberger1, P G Dempsey1.   

Abstract

During a mine disaster or emergency, underground air can quickly become contaminated. In these circumstances, all underground mine workers are taught to don breathable air supply units at the first sign of an emergency. However, no contemporary oxygen consumption data is available for the purposes of designing breathing air supply equipment specifically for mine escape. Further, it would be useful to quantify the oxygen requirements of breathing air supply users for various escape scenarios. To address this need, 14 participants crawled a distance of 305 m each while their breath-by-breath oxygen consumption measurements were taken. Using these data, linear regression models were developed to determine peak and average oxygen consumption rates as well as total oxygen consumption. These models can be used by manufacturers of breathing air supply equipment to aid in the design of devices that would be capable of producing sufficient on-demand oxygen to allow miners to perform self-escape.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Crawling; Four-point crawling; Oxygen consumption; Oxygen consumption rate; Self-escape

Year:  2015        PMID: 26997858      PMCID: PMC4795185     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Trans Soc Min Metall Explor Inc        ISSN: 1075-8623


  4 in total

1.  Expectations training for miners using self-contained self-rescuers in escapes from underground coal mines.

Authors:  Kathleen M Kowalski-Trakofler; Charles Vaught; Michael J Brnich
Journal:  J Occup Environ Hyg       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 2.155

2.  Permissible loads based on energy expenditure measurements.

Authors:  K Jørgensen
Journal:  Ergonomics       Date:  1985-01       Impact factor: 2.778

3.  Energy cost and energy sources of a ballet dance exercise in female adolescents with different technical ability.

Authors:  Laura Guidetti; Gian Pietro Emerenziani; Maria Chiara Gallotta; Sergio Gregorio Da Silva; Carlo Baldari
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2008-03-14       Impact factor: 3.078

4.  The oxygen cost of an escape from an underground coal mine.

Authors:  E Kamon; D Doyle; J Kovac
Journal:  Am Ind Hyg Assoc J       Date:  1983-07
  4 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Emerging Ergonomics Issues and Opportunities in Mining.

Authors:  Patrick G Dempsey; Lydia M Kocher; Mahiyar F Nasarwanji; Jonisha P Pollard; Ashley E Whitson
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2018-11-03       Impact factor: 3.390

  1 in total

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