Literature DB >> 26984596

Nutritionally related blood metabolites and performance of finishing pigs fed on graded levels of dietary fibre.

Archibold Garikayi Bakare1,2, Saymore Petros Ndou1, James Madzimure1, Michael Chimonyo3.   

Abstract

The objective of the study was to determine effect of feeding fibrous diets on performance and biochemical profiles of finishing pigs. A total of 84 clinically healthy male pigs were used in the experiment. Body weight of the pigs at the beginning of the experiment was 85 ± 10.1 kg. Maize cob (MC), sunflower hulls (SH), lucerne hay (LH) and dried citrus pulp (PU) were incorporated in a basal diet for finishing pigs at different inclusion levels of 0, 80, 160, 240, 320 and 400 g/kg. Effects of week of feeding, fibre source and inclusion level of fibre were significant (P < 0.05). Pigs consumed more LH compared to MC, SH and PU. Average daily gain was high for pigs consuming diets with inclusion levels of 0, 80, 160 and 240 g/kg and low for pigs consuming 320 and 400 g/kg inclusion level of fibre in a diet. There was an increase in serum total concentration (TP) with an increase in PU, MC and LH in pig diets (P < 0.05). Creatine kinase (CK) concentrations decreased as levels of PU, LH and MC increased (P < 0.05). Increasing inclusion level of LH and SH in pig diets resulted in an increase in glycated haemoglobin concentration (P < 0.05). It can be concluded that level of PU, LH, MC and SH in diets of finishing pigs negatively influences average daily feed intake, average daily gain and biochemical profiles.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Fibre inclusion; Finishing pigs; Nutritional status; Pig performance

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26984596     DOI: 10.1007/s11250-016-1038-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Trop Anim Health Prod        ISSN: 0049-4747            Impact factor:   1.559


  5 in total

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Journal:  J Nutr       Date:  1971-08       Impact factor: 4.798

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Journal:  Br J Nutr       Date:  1996-03       Impact factor: 3.718

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Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  1993-12       Impact factor: 3.159

4.  Associations among milk production traits and glycosylated haemoglobin in dairy cattle; importance of lactose synthesis potential.

Authors:  Homayon Reza Shahbazkia; Mahmoud Aminlari; Atoosa Tavasoli; Ahmad Reza Mohamadnia; Alfredo Cravador
Journal:  Vet Res Commun       Date:  2009-10-23       Impact factor: 2.459

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Authors:  J A Robertson; M A Eastwood
Journal:  Br J Nutr       Date:  1981-09       Impact factor: 3.718

  5 in total
  1 in total

1.  Effect of fibrous diets on chemical composition and odours from pig slurry.

Authors:  Conference Thando Mpendulo; Vuyisa Andries Hlatini; Cypril Ndumiso Ncobela; Michael Chimonyo
Journal:  Asian-Australas J Anim Sci       Date:  2016-09-09       Impact factor: 2.509

  1 in total

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