Ingrid Klemp1, Mia Steffenssen2, Vivi Bakholdt3, Torben Thygesen4, Jens Ahm Sørensen5. 1. University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. Electronic address: Klemp.ingrid@gmail.com. 2. University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. 3. Surgeon, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark. 4. Head of Research, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark. 5. Professor and Head of Research, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Abstract
PURPOSE: The purpose of this systematic review was to describe the efficacy of smoking cessation counseling and the resulting quit rate in patients with head and neck cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A systematic literature search was conducted in the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases. Predictor variables were smoking cessation counseling and smoking cessation interventions. The outcome was smoking cessation. Data collection and quality assessment were performed independently by 2 of the authors. Selected publications were assessed for potential risk of bias, and the level of evidence was evaluated using National Health and Medical Research Council guidelines. Review Manager 5.3 was used to conduct the meta-analysis. RESULTS: Eight studies involving 1,239 patients were included (3 randomized controlled trials, 3 cohorts, and 2 case series). Smoking cessation was achieved considerably more often in patients who received smoking cessation counseling compared with those who received usual care. CONCLUSIONS: This review shows that counseling supplemented with nicotine replacement therapy increases the possibility for smoking cessation in patients with head and neck cancer.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this systematic review was to describe the efficacy of smoking cessation counseling and the resulting quit rate in patients with head and neck cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A systematic literature search was conducted in the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases. Predictor variables were smoking cessation counseling and smoking cessation interventions. The outcome was smoking cessation. Data collection and quality assessment were performed independently by 2 of the authors. Selected publications were assessed for potential risk of bias, and the level of evidence was evaluated using National Health and Medical Research Council guidelines. Review Manager 5.3 was used to conduct the meta-analysis. RESULTS: Eight studies involving 1,239 patients were included (3 randomized controlled trials, 3 cohorts, and 2 case series). Smoking cessation was achieved considerably more often in patients who received smoking cessation counseling compared with those who received usual care. CONCLUSIONS: This review shows that counseling supplemented with nicotine replacement therapy increases the possibility for smoking cessation in patients with head and neck cancer.
Authors: Ajla Mujcic; Matthijs Blankers; Brigitte Boon; Irma M Verdonck-de Leeuw; Filip Smit; Margriet van Laar; Rutger Engels Journal: J Med Internet Res Date: 2022-03-17 Impact factor: 7.076
Authors: Saverio Caini; Marco Del Riccio; Virginia Vettori; Sara Raimondi; Melania Assedi; Silvano Vignati; Guglielmo Bonaccorsi; Maria Sofia Cattaruzza; Federica Bellerba; Giulia Vagnoni; Giacomo Duroni; Sara Gandini Journal: Cancers (Basel) Date: 2022-08-09 Impact factor: 6.575