Literature DB >> 26969352

Psychosis secondary to tuberculosis meningitis.

Mohd Jazman Che Rahim1, Wan Syamimee Wan Ghazali1.   

Abstract

We report a case of a 19-year-old immunocompetent Malay woman who presented with a worsening psychotic disorder of 1-year duration. She initially presented with social isolation with subsequent mutism and stupor. Physical examination revealed a stuporous, emaciated, dehydrated woman with Glasgow Coma Scale of 11/15 (E4V2M5). She had a blank stare, mutism and akinesia. Motor examination revealed upper motor neuron findings. Neck stiffness was present, however, Kernig's and Brudzinski's signs were negative. There were no other findings on other systems. Brain imaging and EEG were normal. Cerebrospinal fluid investigations revealed positive cerebrospinal fluid Mycobacterium tuberculosis PCR (MTB PCR). The patient was treated with empirical antituberculosis drugs and steroids. On follow-up visit 1 month later, her psychotic symptoms had fully resolved. She was able to ambulate and care for herself; she was unable to recall the symptoms she had experienced before and during admission. 2016 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 26969352      PMCID: PMC4800240          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213171

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  4 in total

1.  Tuberculous meningitis in adults: MRI contribution to the diagnosis in 29 patients.

Authors:  Rim Abdelmalek; Fakher Kanoun; Badreddine Kilani; Hanène Tiouiri; Faycal Zouiten; Ahmed Ghoubantini; Taoufik Ben Chaabane
Journal:  Int J Infect Dis       Date:  2006-07-12       Impact factor: 3.623

2.  Cerebrospinal fluid investigations in tuberculous meningitis.

Authors:  P R Donald; J F Schoeman; M F Cotton; L E van Zyl
Journal:  Ann Trop Paediatr       Date:  1991

3.  Multiplex PCR for rapid diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis.

Authors:  Sharma Kusum; Sharma Aman; Ray Pallab; Sharma Shiv Kumar; Modi Manish; Prabhakar Sudesh; Varma Subhash; Sharma Meera
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  2011-03-31       Impact factor: 4.849

4.  Tuberculous meningitis: diagnosis and treatment overview.

Authors:  Grace E Marx; Edward D Chan
Journal:  Tuberc Res Treat       Date:  2011-12-21
  4 in total

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