Literature DB >> 26952756

Role of oxidative stress and low-grade inflammation in letrozole-induced polycystic ovary syndrome in the rat.

Vivek Pandey1, Anusha Singh2, Ajit Singh2, Amitabh Krishna2, Uma Pandey3, Yamini Bhusan Tripathi4.   

Abstract

The aims of the current study were to examine the effects of temporal changes in oxidative stress (OS) and low-grade inflammation in letrozole-treated rats and to correlate these changes with the development of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)-like features. Rats were treated with letrozole for 7, 15 and 21 days to induce PCOS. On day 7 of the treatment, a significant increase in serum testosterone and high sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP), the low-grade inflammatory marker, was found in the letrozole treated rats compared to control rats. Moreover, a decreased immunoexpression of insulin receptor coincided with increased body weight. The strong correlation between the levels of hsCRP and lipid peroxidation (LPO) suggests simultaneous development of low-grade inflammation and OS in response to hyperandrogenism, and the role of OS in a formation of cystic follicles in the letrozole animal PCOS model. Therefore, the results of the present study suggest that OS and low-grade inflammation (hsCRP) are the major causes of PCOS induction in this model.
Copyright © 2016 Society for Biology of Reproduction & the Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn. Published by Elsevier Urban & Partner Sp. z o.o. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Inflammation; Insulin resistance; Oxidative stress; Polycystic ovary syndrome

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26952756     DOI: 10.1016/j.repbio.2015.12.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Reprod Biol        ISSN: 1642-431X            Impact factor:   2.376


  9 in total

1.  Rhamnocitrin Attenuates Ovarian Fibrosis in Rats with Letrozole-Induced Experimental Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Authors:  Yanyuan Zhou; Huan Lan; Zhewen Dong; Wanying Li; Bo Qian; Zhen Zeng; Wen He; Jia-Le Song
Journal:  Oxid Med Cell Longev       Date:  2022-05-26       Impact factor: 7.310

2.  Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Evaluation of the Effect of Nano-Formulated Spironolactone and Progesterone on Inflammation and Hormonal Levels for Managing Hirsutism Experimentally Induced in Rats.

Authors:  Reham I Amer; Ghada E Yassin; Reem A Mohamed; Ahmed M Fayez
Journal:  AAPS PharmSciTech       Date:  2021-07-13       Impact factor: 3.246

3.  Oxidative stress and metabolic markers in pre- and postnatal polycystic ovary syndrome rat protocols.

Authors:  Lady Serrano Mujica; Alessandra Bridi; Ricardo Della Méa; Vitor Braga Rissi; Naiara Guarda; Rafael Noal Moresco; Melissa Orlandin Premaor; Alfredo Quites Antoniazzi; Paulo Bayard Dias Gonçalves; Fabio Vasconcellos Comim
Journal:  J Inflamm Res       Date:  2018-05-15

4.  Low-Dose Tacrolimus Prevents Dysregulated Peri-Conceptional Ovarian and Systemic Immune Cellular Homeostasis in Subjects with PCOS.

Authors:  Ahmad J H Albaghdadi; Carolyn Ann Feeley; Frederick W K Kan
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2019-04-25       Impact factor: 4.379

Review 5.  Polycystic ovary syndrome and mitochondrial dysfunction.

Authors:  Jingshun Zhang; Yigang Bao; Xu Zhou; Lianwen Zheng
Journal:  Reprod Biol Endocrinol       Date:  2019-08-16       Impact factor: 5.211

6.  Antioxidant effect of genistein on ovarian tissue morphology, oxidant and antioxidant activity in rats with induced polycystic ovary syndrome.

Authors:  Samira Rajaei; Alireza Alihemmati Ph D; Ali Abedelahi Ph D
Journal:  Int J Reprod Biomed       Date:  2019-03-03

Review 7.  Sirtuins-The New Important Players in Women's Gynecological Health.

Authors:  Ewa Maria Kratz; Izabela Kokot; Violetta Dymicka-Piekarska; Agnieszka Piwowar
Journal:  Antioxidants (Basel)       Date:  2021-01-10

8.  Effects of mulberry leaf silage on antioxidant and immunomodulatory activity and rumen bacterial community of lambs.

Authors:  Bing Wang; Hailing Luo
Journal:  BMC Microbiol       Date:  2021-09-20       Impact factor: 3.605

9.  Cardiovascular Properties of the Androgen-Induced PCOS Model in Rats: The Role of Oxidative Stress.

Authors:  Jovana Joksimovic Jovic; Jasmina Sretenovic; Nikola Jovic; Jovan Rudic; Vladimir Zivkovic; Ivan Srejovic; Katarina Mihajlovic; Nevena Draginic; Marijana Andjic; Milica Milinkovic; Zoran Milosavljevic; Vladimir Jakovljevic
Journal:  Oxid Med Cell Longev       Date:  2021-08-31       Impact factor: 6.543

  9 in total

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