Literature DB >> 26950329

Draft Genome Sequence of Trueperella bernardiae LCDC 89-0504T, Isolated from a Human Blood Culture.

Anne-Marie Bernier1, Kathryn Bernard2.   

Abstract

We report here the draft genome sequence of Trueperella bernardiae LCDC 89-0504(T), an organism linked to mild to severe infections in humans and animals. The genome size is 2,028,874 bp, with a G+C content of 65.44%. Annotation of the genome revealed 5 rRNA sequences, 48 tRNA genes, and 1,762 coding sequences.
Copyright © 2016 Bernier and Bernard.

Entities:  

Year:  2016        PMID: 26950329      PMCID: PMC4767919          DOI: 10.1128/genomeA.01634-15

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Genome Announc


GENOME ANNOUNCEMENT

The catalase-negative and Gram-positive coccobacillus Trueperella bernardiae is an infrequent and opportunistic pathogen in both humans and animals (1). Infections by T. bernardiae in humans range from mild to severe, including brain abscess (2) and necrotizing fasciitis (3). Nearly 30 years ago, bacteria recovered from blood cultures, bone, wounds, abscesses, and skin infections and found to be similar after biochemical testing were first described using the provisional name CDC fermentative Coryneform group 2 (CDC group 2) (4). CDC group 2 was formally assigned to Actinomyces bernardiae sp. nov., based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing and other features for strains recovered from infections in Canada, the United States, and Switzerland (5). In 1997, A. bernardiae, along with A. pyogenes and A. phocae sp. nov., were assigned to the genus Arcanobacterium, based on reanalysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequences and subsequent topography after comparison with species in the genus Actinomyces (6). This species was later reassigned to Trueperella gen. nov., along with A. abortisuis, A. bialowiezensis, A. bonasi and A. pyogenes, based on further reassessment of phylogenetic positioning and chemotaxonomic characteristics (7). Here, we describe features derived from whole-genome sequence analysis of T. bernardiae LCDC 89-0504T. Health Canada’s Laboratory Centre for Disease Control (LCDC), located in Ottawa, Ontario, is now called the National Microbiology Laboratory and is located in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. LCDC 89-0504T has also been deposited as ATCC 51727T (= CCUG 33419T = CIP 104252T = DSM 9152T and LMG 18721T). DNA from T. bernardiae was purified using the TruSeq DNA HT sample preparation kit, as per the manufacturer’s protocol. The whole-genome shotgun library was sequenced in a paired-end run using the MiSeq sequencer (Illumina 1.9, 2 × 300 cycles), according to the manufacturer’s protocols. Sequencing generated 1,501,256 reads and 451,878,056 detected bases. Overlapping paired-end reads were merged using Fast Length Adjustment of SHort reads (FLASH) (8) to produce longer single reads that were subsequently assembled with paired-end reads using the SPAdes genome assembler (St. Petersburg genome assembler, version 3.5.0) (9), using k-mer values of 21 to 127. This generated 57 contigs, which were subsequently filtered to remove repeated sequences, leaving 18 contigs (>1,000 bp) with an N50 of 310,371 bp. The average contig size was 112,715 bp, with an average coverage of 110-fold. The genome size of T. bernardiae is 2,028,874 bp, with a G+C content of 65.44% (63 to 66% by the thermal denaturation method [7]). Gene prediction and annotation were performed with Prokka (10). There are 1,816 genes with 1,762 coding sequences, 5 rRNA genes, 48 tRNA genes, and 1 transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA). The genome was found to harbor one clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) sequence.

Nucleotide sequence accession numbers.

The whole-genome shotgun project for T. bernardiae LCDC 89-0504T has been deposited at DDBJ/EMBL/GenBank under the accession no. LNIZ00000000. The version described in this paper is LNIZ01000000.
  10 in total

1.  SPAdes: a new genome assembly algorithm and its applications to single-cell sequencing.

Authors:  Anton Bankevich; Sergey Nurk; Dmitry Antipov; Alexey A Gurevich; Mikhail Dvorkin; Alexander S Kulikov; Valery M Lesin; Sergey I Nikolenko; Son Pham; Andrey D Prjibelski; Alexey V Pyshkin; Alexander V Sirotkin; Nikolay Vyahhi; Glenn Tesler; Max A Alekseyev; Pavel A Pevzner
Journal:  J Comput Biol       Date:  2012-04-16       Impact factor: 1.479

2.  First description of Trueperella (Arcanobacterium) bernardiae of animal origin.

Authors:  M Hijazin; M Metzner; M Erhard; S Nagib; J Alber; C Lämmler; A A Hassan; E Prenger-Berninghoff; M Zschöck
Journal:  Vet Microbiol       Date:  2012-04-19       Impact factor: 3.293

3.  FLASH: fast length adjustment of short reads to improve genome assemblies.

Authors:  Tanja Magoč; Steven L Salzberg
Journal:  Bioinformatics       Date:  2011-09-07       Impact factor: 6.937

4.  Brain abscess due to Trueperella bernardiae.

Authors:  Eleni Parha; Andrew Alalade; Karoly David; Hesham Kaddour; Paramjit Degun; Simon Namnyak
Journal:  Br J Neurosurg       Date:  2015-04-02       Impact factor: 1.596

5.  Comparative chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic studies on the genus Arcanobacterium Collins et al. 1982 emend. Lehnen et al. 2006: proposal for Trueperella gen. nov. and emended description of the genus Arcanobacterium.

Authors:  A F Yassin; H Hupfer; C Siering; P Schumann
Journal:  Int J Syst Evol Microbiol       Date:  2010-07-09       Impact factor: 2.747

6.  Prokka: rapid prokaryotic genome annotation.

Authors:  Torsten Seemann
Journal:  Bioinformatics       Date:  2014-03-18       Impact factor: 6.937

7.  Comparison of biochemical, morphologic, and chemical characteristics of Centers for Disease Control fermentative coryneform groups 1, 2, and A-4.

Authors:  T E Na'Was; D G Hollis; C W Moss; R E Weaver
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1987-08       Impact factor: 5.948

8.  Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Actinomyces based on 16S rRNA gene sequences: description of Arcanobacterium phocae sp. nov., Arcanobacterium bernardiae comb. nov., and Arcanobacterium pyogenes comb. nov.

Authors:  C P Ramos; G Foster; M D Collins
Journal:  Int J Syst Bacteriol       Date:  1997-01

9.  Description of human-derived Centers for Disease Control coryneform group 2 bacteria as Actinomyces bernardiae sp. nov.

Authors:  G Funke; C P Ramos; J F Fernández-Garayzábal; N Weiss; M D Collins
Journal:  Int J Syst Bacteriol       Date:  1995-01

Review 10.  The conundrum of the gram-positive rod: are we missing important pathogens in complicated skin and soft-tissue infections? A case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  Tatyan M Clarke; Diane M Citron; Shirin Towfigh
Journal:  Surg Infect (Larchmt)       Date:  2010-02       Impact factor: 2.150

  10 in total
  2 in total

1.  Draft Whole-Genome Sequence of a Catalase-Negative Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus (Sequence Type 25) Strain Isolated from a Patient with Endocarditis and Septic Arthritis.

Authors:  Byron Berenger; Justin Chen; Anne-Marie Bernier; Kathryn Bernard
Journal:  Genome Announc       Date:  2016-12-22

2.  Successful Treatment of Olecranon Bursitis Caused by Trueperella bernardiae: Importance of Environmental Exposure and Pathogen Identification.

Authors:  Ivan Gowe; Christopher Parsons; Michael Best; Eveline Parsons; Scott Prechter; Stephen Vickery
Journal:  Case Rep Infect Dis       Date:  2018-09-04
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