Literature DB >> 26941265

Parenting style in childhood and mortality risk at older ages: a longitudinal cohort study.

Panayotes Demakakos1, Demetris Pillas2, Michael Marmot2, Andrew Steptoe2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Parenting style is associated with offspring health, but whether it is associated with offspring mortality at older ages remains unknown. AIMS: We examined whether childhood experiences of suboptimal parenting style are associated with increased risk of death at older ages.
METHOD: Longitudinal cohort study of 1964 community-dwelling adults aged 65-79 years.
RESULTS: The association between parenting style and mortality was inverse and graded. Participants in the poorest parenting style score quartile had increased risk of death (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.72, 95% CI 1.20-2.48) compared with those in the optimal parenting style score quartile after adjustment for age and gender. Full adjustment for covariates partially explained this association (HR = 1.49, 95% CI 1.02-2.18). Parenting style was inversely associated with cancer and other mortality, but not cardiovascular mortality. Maternal and paternal parenting styles were individually associated with mortality.
CONCLUSIONS: Experiences of suboptimal parenting in childhood are associated with increased risk of death at older ages. © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2016.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 26941265      PMCID: PMC5951632          DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.115.163543

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0007-1250            Impact factor:   9.319


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