Literature DB >> 26935334

Safety and efficacy of prolonged levofloxacin inhalation solution (APT-1026) treatment for cystic fibrosis and chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa airway infection.

J Stuart Elborn1, Patrick A Flume2, Fredric Cohen3, Jeffery Loutit4, Donald R VanDevanter5.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Levofloxacin inhalation solution (LIS) is the first aerosolized fluoroquinolone licensed for treatment of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection. This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of extended LIS treatment.
METHODS: Patients completing a multinational, randomized study comparing LIS and tobramycin inhalation solution (TIS) were enrolled in an open-label extension in which all patients received three additional cycles of 28days of LIS 240mg twice daily followed by 28days off drug. Endpoints included mean relative change in percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1s (FEV1), time to pulmonary exacerbation, and patient-reported quality of life.
RESULTS: Extended treatment with LIS in 88 patients was well tolerated with no new safety signals and evidence of positive effects on FEV1 and quality of life.
CONCLUSION: Patients receiving extended LIS treatment continued to show favorable efficacy with no additional safety concerns.
Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antibiotics; Cystic fibrosis; Fluoroquinolone; Inhalation solution; Levofloxacin; Pseudomonas

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26935334     DOI: 10.1016/j.jcf.2016.01.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cyst Fibros        ISSN: 1569-1993            Impact factor:   5.482


  13 in total

Review 1.  Fungal Pathogens in CF Airways: Leave or Treat?

Authors:  A Singh; A Ralhan; C Schwarz; D Hartl; A Hector
Journal:  Mycopathologia       Date:  2017-08-02       Impact factor: 2.574

Review 2.  Building global development strategies for cf therapeutics during a transitional cftr modulator era.

Authors:  N Mayer-Hamblett; S van Koningsbruggen-Rietschel; D P Nichols; D R VanDevanter; J C Davies; T Lee; A G Durmowicz; F Ratjen; M W Konstan; K Pearson; S C Bell; J P Clancy; J L Taylor-Cousar; K De Boeck; S H Donaldson; D G Downey; P A Flume; P Drevinek; C H Goss; I Fajac; A S Magaret; B S Quon; S M Singleton; J M VanDalfsen; G Z Retsch-Bogart
Journal:  J Cyst Fibros       Date:  2020-06-07       Impact factor: 5.482

Review 3.  Unmet needs in cystic fibrosis: the next steps in improving outcomes.

Authors:  Natalie E West; Patrick A Flume
Journal:  Expert Rev Respir Med       Date:  2018-06-19       Impact factor: 3.772

Review 4.  Inhaled antibiotics for pulmonary exacerbations in cystic fibrosis.

Authors:  Sherie Smith; Nicola J Rowbotham; Edward Charbek
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2022-08-01

Review 5.  Antibiotic strategies for eradicating Pseudomonas aeruginosa in people with cystic fibrosis.

Authors:  Simon C Langton Hewer; Alan R Smyth
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2017-04-25

6.  Phase I Studies of Acebilustat: Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Food Effect, and CYP3A Induction.

Authors:  J S Elborn; L Bhatt; R Grosswald; S Ahuja; E B Springman
Journal:  Clin Transl Sci       Date:  2016-10-28       Impact factor: 4.689

7.  Case Report: Dual nebulised antibiotics among adults with cystic fibrosis and chronic Pseudomonas infection.

Authors:  Nina Mann; Shirley Murray; Zhe Hui Hoo; Rachael Curley; Martin J Wildman
Journal:  F1000Res       Date:  2017-12-01

Review 8.  Cystic Fibrosis: Recent Insights into Inhaled Antibiotic Treatment and Future Perspectives.

Authors:  Giovanni Taccetti; Michela Francalanci; Giovanna Pizzamiglio; Barbara Messore; Vincenzo Carnovale; Giuseppe Cimino; Marco Cipolli
Journal:  Antibiotics (Basel)       Date:  2021-03-22

9.  Inhaled antibiotics for pulmonary exacerbations in cystic fibrosis.

Authors:  Sherie Smith; Nicola J Rowbotham; Edward Charbek
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2018-10-30

Review 10.  Inhaled anti-pseudomonal antibiotics for long-term therapy in cystic fibrosis.

Authors:  Sherie Smith; Nicola J Rowbotham; Kate H Regan
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2018-03-30
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