Literature DB >> 26924401

Guidelines on the use of finasteride in androgenetic alopecia.

Venkataram Mysore1, B M Shashikumar.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Finasteride is a widely used drug in dermatology for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia. There are many reports of associated sexual side effects. This article reviews the use of once-daily 1 mg finasteride in androgenetic alopecia and its associated sexual adverse effects.
METHODS: A literature search was performed to collect data on the use of finasteride in male pattern baldness. Relevant literature published till March 2014 was obtained from MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochrane registers and LILACS. The keywords "finasteride", "male pattern baldness" and "androgenetic alopecia" were used for literature search. Similarly, a search was done for finasteride in female pattern hair loss with keywords "female pattern baldness", "finasteride" and "female pattern alopecia". All systematic reviews, meta-analyses, national guidelines, randomized controlled trials, prospective open label studies and retrospective case series in the English literature were reviewed.
RESULTS: Two hundred sixty two studies were evaluated, twelve of which fulfilled the inclusion criteria. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Current evidence on the safety of finasteride indicates that it is safe but there is growing concern about its sexual side effects. In view of this, proper information should be provided to patients prior to starting treatment (Level of recommendation 1+, Grade of recommendation B). The reported sexual side effects are few and reverse with stoppage of the drug (Grade of recommendation B) but further studies are required.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 26924401     DOI: 10.4103/0378-6323.177432

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol        ISSN: 0378-6323            Impact factor:   2.545


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