Literature DB >> 26921723

Impact of length of injecting career on HIV incidence among people who inject drugs.

Jacqueline Montain1, Lianping Ti2, Kanna Hayashi3, Paul Nguyen3, Evan Wood4, Thomas Kerr5.   

Abstract

We examined the relationship between duration of injecting career and HIV seroconversion among people who inject drugs (PWID) in Vancouver, Canada. Data were derived from HIV-negative PWID enrolled in a prospective cohort study. We employed Kaplan-Meier methods and Cox regression to investigate the effect of length of time since injection drug use initiation on time to HIV seroconversion. In multivariable Cox analysis, duration of injecting career was negatively associated with time to HIV seroconversion (adjusted hazard ratio=0.82; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.69-0.97). Our findings highlight the need for interventions that target individuals who participate in high-risk drug use behaviors.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  HIV incidence; Injecting career; Injection drug use

Mesh：

Year:  2016        PMID： 26921723      PMCID： PMC4808383          DOI： 10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.02.020

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Addict Behav        ISSN： 0306-4603            Impact factor:   3.913


  58 in total

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4.  Syringe sharing and HIV incidence among injection drug users and increased access to sterile syringes.

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6.  Generational sex work and HIV risk among Indigenous women in a street-based urban Canadian setting.

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7.  Preventing hepatitis C: 'common sense', 'the bug' and other perspectives from the risk narratives of people who inject drugs.

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8.  Understanding the dynamics of the HIV epidemic among Italian intravenous drug users: a cross-sectional versus a longitudinal approach.

Authors:  G Rezza; A Nicolosi; M Zaccarelli; L Sagliocca; M Nespoli; P Gattari; L Spizzichino; G Ippolito; A Lazzarin
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (1988)       Date:  1994-05

9.  Risk factors for elevated HIV incidence among Aboriginal injection drug users in Vancouver.

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Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2003-01-07       Impact factor: 8.262

Review 10.  Needle exchange and the HIV epidemic in Vancouver: lessons learned from 15 years of research.

Authors:  Elaine Hyshka; Steffanie Strathdee; Evan Wood; Thomas Kerr
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2.  Understanding the Reasons for Sharing Syringes or Needles to Inject Drugs: Conventional Content Analysis.

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3.  Use of on-site detoxification services co-located with a supervised injection facility.

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4.  Near Full-length Genomic Sequencing and Molecular Analysis of HIV-Infected Individuals in a Network-based Intervention (TRIP) in Athens, Greece: Evidence that Transmissions Occur More Frequently from those with High HIV-RNA.

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Journal:  Curr HIV Res       Date:  2018       Impact factor: 1.581

5.  Prevalence and risk factors associated with HIV-1 infection among people who inject drugs in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: a sign of successful intervention?

Authors:  Samuel Lazarus Likindikoki; Elia John Mmbaga; Germana Henry Leyna; Kåre Moen; Neema Makyao; Mucho Mizinduko; Alex Ishungisa Mwijage; Diana Faini; Melkizedeck Thomas Leshabari; Dan Wolf Meyrowitsch
Journal:  Harm Reduct J       Date:  2020-03-24
  5 in total

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