Literature DB >> 26921138

Migrating bullet in the thecal sac at the level of the conus medullaris without neurological deficit.

Orkun Koban1, Hasan Çal2, Murat Şakir Ekşi3, Emel Ece Özcan-Ekşi4, Ahmet Öğrenci2.   

Abstract

Bullets can lodge in the organs, blood vessels or thecal sac. To our knowledge, a migrating bullet at the level of the conus medullaris without neurological deficit has never been reported. We present our patient along with a discussion of bullet migration in the spinal canal and its mechanisms, diagnosis and treatment. A 29-year-old man was admitted to the emergency department due to a gunshot wound in the right upper quadrant of his abdomen. He had no neurological deficit. Spinal CT scan and plain radiography showed the bullet had passed through the L2 vertebral body and had migrated downwards until it had lost its energy and come to rest in the spinal canal at the L3 vertebra level. There was a grade 5 injury to the pancreas head concomitant with mesenteric injury of the transverse colon, harboring a 0.5 cm hole. He had an emergent laparotomy to have a Roux-en-Y reconstruction and repair of the transverse colon. After his general status stabilized, he was taken back to the operating room to extract the bullet from the spinal canal. L3 and partial L2 laminectomy were performed. The dura was opened and the bullet was observed intrathecally. No cerebrospinal fluid fistula was observed. The surgeries and post-operative period were uneventful.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bullet; Migration; Neurologic deficit; Spinal cord; Spine

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26921138     DOI: 10.1016/j.jocn.2016.01.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Neurosci        ISSN: 0967-5868            Impact factor:   1.961


  3 in total

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Review 2.  Migratory low velocity intradural lumbosacral spinal bullet causing cauda equina syndrome: report of a case and review of literature.

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Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2016-12-09       Impact factor: 3.134

3.  Surgical removal of a migrating intraspinal bullet: illustrative case.

Authors:  Daniel de Los Cobos; Alexa Powers; Jonathan P Behrens; Tobias A Mattei; Pooria Salari
Journal:  J Neurosurg Case Lessons       Date:  2021-05-31
  3 in total

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