Literature DB >> 26921093

A randomized, double-blind, phase III, multicentre study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of BF-200 ALA (Ameluz(®) ) vs. placebo in the field-directed treatment of mild-to-moderate actinic keratosis with photodynamic therapy (PDT) when using the BF-RhodoLED(®) lamp.

U Reinhold1, T Dirschka2,3, R Ostendorf4, R Aschoff5, C Berking6, W G Philipp-Dormston7, S Hahn8, K Lau8, A Jäger9, B Schmitz10, H Lübbert10, R-M Szeimies11.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Multiple actinic keratosis (AK) lesions may arise from the cancerization of large, sun-damaged skin areas. Although photodynamic therapy (PDT) is considered the most effective therapeutic option, the efficacy and safety of field treatment of multiple AK lesions with PDT has never before been tested in a pivotal trial.
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the efficacy, safety and cosmetic outcome of BF-200 ALA (a nanoemulsion formulation containing 10% aminolaevulinic acid hydrochloride) combined with the BF-RhodoLED(®) lamp for the field-directed treatment of mild-to-moderate AK with PDT.
METHODS: The study was performed as a randomized, multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, phase III trial with BF-200 ALA and placebo in seven centres in Germany. A total of 94 patients were enrolled in this study; 87 were randomized (55 patients received BF-200 ALA, 32 received placebo). Patients received one PDT. If residual lesions remained at 3 months after treatment, PDT was repeated. Illumination was performed with the PDT lamp BF-RhodoLED (635 nm ± 9 nm) until a total light dose of 37 J cm(-2) was achieved.
RESULTS: BF-200 ALA was superior to placebo with respect to patient complete clearance rate (91% vs. 22%, P < 0·0001) and lesion complete clearance rate (94·3% vs. 32·9%, P < 0·0001) after a maximum of two PDTs. The confirmatory analysis of all key secondary variables supported this superiority" should not be skipped since this is an important result. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were experienced by 100% of the BF-200 ALA group and 69% of the placebo group. The most commonly reported TEAEs were TEAEs of the application site. The cosmetic outcome was improved in the BF-200 ALA group compared with placebo.
CONCLUSIONS: Field-directed therapy with BF-200 ALA and BF-RhodoLED lamp is highly effective and well tolerated for multiple mild-to-moderate AK lesions, providing greatly improved skin quality.
© 2016 The Authors. British Journal of Dermatology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of British Association of Dermatologists.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 26921093     DOI: 10.1111/bjd.14498

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Dermatol        ISSN: 0007-0963            Impact factor:   9.302


  17 in total

Review 1.  Phototherapy with Light Emitting Diodes: Treating a Broad Range of Medical and Aesthetic Conditions in Dermatology.

Authors:  Glynis Ablon
Journal:  J Clin Aesthet Dermatol       Date:  2018-02-01

2.  Updates on Psoriasis and Cutaneous Oncology: Proceedings from the 2017 MauiDerm Meeting.

Authors:  Jo Ann LeQuang
Journal:  J Clin Aesthet Dermatol       Date:  2017-09-01

Review 3.  Photodynamic therapy for cancer: Role of natural products.

Authors:  Behzad Mansoori; Ali Mohammadi; Mohammad Amin Doustvandi; Fatemeh Mohammadnejad; Farzin Kamari; Morten F Gjerstorff; Behzad Baradaran; Michael R Hamblin
Journal:  Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther       Date:  2019-05-04       Impact factor: 3.631

Review 4.  Implications of photodynamic cancer therapy: an overview of PDT mechanisms basically and practically.

Authors:  Nafiseh Sobhani; Ali Akbar Samadani
Journal:  J Egypt Natl Canc Inst       Date:  2021-11-15

5.  Photodynamic Therapy for Actinic Keratoses of the Upper Extremities using 10% Aminolevulinic Acid Gel, Red Light, and Adapalene Pretreatment.

Authors:  Barry I Galitzer
Journal:  J Clin Aesthet Dermatol       Date:  2021-10

Review 6.  Photodynamic Therapy with 5-aminolevulinic Acid 10% Gel and Red Light for the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis, Nonmelanoma Skin Cancers, and Acne: Current Evidence and Best Practices.

Authors:  Nathalie C Zeitouni; Neal Bhatia; Roger I Ceilley; Joel L Cohen; James Q Del Rosso; Angela Y Moore; Gilly Munavalli; David M Pariser; Todd Schlesinger; Daniel M Siegel; Andrea Willey; Mitchel P Goldman
Journal:  J Clin Aesthet Dermatol       Date:  2021-10

7.  The Immunogenetic Aspects of Photodynamic Therapy.

Authors:  Chaw-Ning Lee; Tak-Wah Wong
Journal:  Adv Exp Med Biol       Date:  2022       Impact factor: 2.622

8.  Actinic Keratosis and Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Authors:  Ralf Gutzmer; Susanne Wiegand; Oliver Kölbl; Kai Wermker; Markus Heppt; Carola Berking
Journal:  Dtsch Arztebl Int       Date:  2019-09-13       Impact factor: 5.594

9.  Updates on Treatment Approaches for Cutaneous Field Cancerization.

Authors:  Alisen Huang; Julie K Nguyen; Evan Austin; Andrew Mamalis; Jared Jagdeo
Journal:  Curr Dermatol Rep       Date:  2019-07-19

10.  Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Safety of a 10% Aminolevulinic Acid Hydrochloride Nanoemulsion Gel (BF-200 ALA) in Photodynamic Therapy of Patients Extensively Affected With Actinic Keratosis: Results of 2 Maximal Usage Pharmacokinetic Trials.

Authors:  Ben Novak; Janet DuBois; Osama Chahrour; Tamara Papusha; Stefan Hirt; Thomas Philippi; Corinna Zogel; Katharina Osenberg; Beate Schmitz; Hermann Lübbert
Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev       Date:  2021-10-11
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