Literature DB >> 26898236

Evaluation of interobserver variability and diagnostic performance of developed MRI-based radiological scoring system for invasive placenta previa.

Yoshiko Ueno1, Tetsuo Maeda1, Utaru Tanaka1, Kenji Tanimura2, Kazuhiro Kitajima1,3, Yuko Suenaga1, Satoru Takahashi1, Hideto Yamada2, Kazuro Sugimura1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the interobserver variability and diagnostic performance of a developed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based scoring system for invasive placenta previa.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Prenatal MR images of 70 women were retrospectively evaluated, 18 of whom were diagnosed with invasive placenta. The six MR features (dark band on T2 -weighted images, intraplacental abnormal vascularity, placental bulge, heterogeneous placenta, myometrial thinning, and placental protrusion sign) were scored on 5-point Likert scale separately, and the cumulative radiological score (CRS) was defined as the sum of each score. Two more experienced radiologists (readers A and B) and two less experienced residents (readers C and D) calculated the CRS. Interobserver variability was assessed by measuring the intraclass correlation coefficient. Diagnostic performance was evaluated by means of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis.
RESULTS: Interobserver variability for CRS was excellent for the more experienced radiologists (0.85), and good for all readers (0.72) and the less experienced residents (0.66). The area under the ROC curve (Az) and accuracy (Acc) for CRS were significantly higher or equivalent to those of other MR features for all readers (Az and Acc for reader A; CRS, 0.92, 91.4%; intraplacental T2 dark band, 0.83, P = 0.009, 81.4%, P = 0.03; intraplacental abnormal vascularity, 0.9, P = 0.3, 90.0%, P = 1.00; placental bulge, 0.81, P = 0.0008, 80.0%, P = 0.02; heterogeneous placenta, 0.85, P = 0.11, 74.3%, P = 0.002; myometrial thinning, 0.84, P = 0.06, 60.0%, P < 0.0001; placental protrusion sign, 0.81, P = 0.01, 81.4%, P = 0.26).
CONCLUSION: This developed MRI-based scoring system demonstrated excellent or good interobserver variability, and good diagnostic performance for invasive placenta previa. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2016;44:573-583.
© 2016 International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine.

Entities:  

Keywords:  MRI; invasive placenta; placenta accreta; placenta previa; prenatal diagnosis

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26898236     DOI: 10.1002/jmri.25184

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Magn Reson Imaging        ISSN: 1053-1807            Impact factor:   4.813


  7 in total

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7.  Prediction for Postpartum Hemorrhage of Placenta Previa Patients through MRI Using Self-Adaptive Edge Detection Algorithm.

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  7 in total

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