Literature DB >> 26885046

Microsatellite instability of gastric cancer and precancerous lesions.

Bing Li1, Hong-Yi Liu1, Shao-Hua Guo1, Peng Sun1, Fang-Ming Gong1, Bao-Qing Jia1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether microsatellite instability (MSI) of gastric cancer and precancerous lesions were existed and its effect.
METHODS: Laser microdissection was used. Gastric, intestinal metaplasia, dysplasia and normal mucosa were collected respectively. Five microsatellite loci were selected and MSI was detected by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography.
RESULTS: In the five microsatellite loci REF-positive phenotype, intestinal metaplasia MSI was 20.7%. Dysplasia MSI was 22.4%. Gastric MSI was 47.9%, and there was no MSI in normal gastric mucosa.
CONCLUSION: MSI gradually increased from precancerous lesions to gastric cancer. The early detection of MSI may be a potential early warning indicator for early diagnosis of gastric cancer.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Gastric cancer; denaturing high performance liquid chromatography; laser micro dissection; microsatellite instability; precancerous lesions

Year:  2015        PMID: 26885046      PMCID: PMC4723891     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med        ISSN: 1940-5901


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