Literature DB >> 26884298

The effect of sleeve gastrectomy on serum irisin levels in patients with morbid obesity.

Mustafa Demirpence1, Hamiyet Yilmaz, Ayfer Colak, Hulya Yalcin, Burak Toprak, Hakan Turkon, Levent Ugurlu, Cengiz Aydin.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Irisin, a recently identified myokine, is associated with increased energy expenditure and has a potential role in obesity. Therefore, we investigated circulating irisin levels in morbidly obese patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy (SG).
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Thirty morbidly obese patients undergoing SG and 30 healthy subjects were included. All participants were evaluated at baseline and again at three months post-SG. Body weight and height, the lipid profile, and plasma glucose, HbA1c, insulin, and irisin levels were measured at each visit.
RESULTS: The two groups had similar mean age and sex distribution. Serum irisin was significantly lower in the morbidly obese subjects compared with the controls (p = 0.003) and negatively correlated with BMI, body weight, insulin levels, and HOMA-IR (p = 0.006, p = 0.011, p = 0.046, p = 0.048, respectively). When the morbidly obese patients were re-evaluated three months post-SG, their weight and BMI had significantly decreased (both p = 0.001). Similarly, the insulin, HbA1c, HDL-cholesterol, and HOMA-IR values significantly decreased (p = 0.001, p = 0.028, p = 0.006, and p = 0.001, respectively). However, irisin levels remained unchanged (p = 0,267).
CONCLUSION: Although the irisin levels were significantly lower in the morbidly obese subjects, they did not change after SG-induced weight loss. (Endokrynol Pol 2016; 67 (5): 481-486).

Entities:  

Keywords:  Irisin; bariatric surgery; insulin; obesity; sleeve gastrectomy

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26884298     DOI: 10.5603/EP.a2016.0029

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Endokrynol Pol        ISSN: 0423-104X            Impact factor:   1.582


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