| Literature DB >> 26878099 |
Sophie I Mavrogeni1, George Poulos1, Petros P Sfikakis2, George D Kitas3, Genovefa Kolovou1, George Theodorakis1.
Abstract
Rhythm disturbances and sudden cardiac death (SCD) are important manifestations of cardiac involvement in systemic inflammatory diseases (SID). The commonest events demanding the implantation of a device include ventricular tachycardia and atrioventricular block, mainly diagnosed in sarcoidosis, systemic lupus erythematosus and scleroderma. In SCD, cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) identified areas of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) in 71% and provided an arrhythmic substrate in 76%, while during the follow-up, the extent of LGE identified a subgroup at increased risk for future adverse events. CMR has been successfully used for detection of cardiac disease in SID, including myocarditis, coronary, microvascular and valvular disease. Additionally, SIDs have a higher probability to need MRI scanning of other organs, due to their systemic disease. These reasons support the necessity of an MRI conditional device in SIDs. A broad selection of devices, approved for the MRI environment under defined conditions allows the safe and accurate scanning of SID patients.Entities:
Keywords: Cardiac magnetic resonance conditional devices; atrioventricular block; systemic inflammatory diseases; ventricular fibrillation; ventricular tachycardia
Mesh:
Year: 2016 PMID: 26878099 DOI: 10.1586/14779072.2016.1154458
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther ISSN: 1477-9072