| Literature DB >> 26876845 |
V Rubentheren1, Thomas A Ward2, Ching Yern Chee1, Praveena Nair1, Erfan Salami1, Christopher Fearday1.
Abstract
This article presents an analysis of the influence of heat treatment on chitosan nanocomposite film. A series of samples comprising: pure chitosan film, chitosan film embedded with nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC), chitosan film crosslinked with tannic acid and chitosan film with a blend of NCC and tannic acid were heat treated using a convection oven. Fourier-transform-infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction test (XRD) shows the changes in chemical interaction of the heat treated films. The heat treated films show significant improvements in moisture absorption. Tensile strength and Young's Modulus were increased up to 7MPa and 259MPa, respectively when the samples were subjected to heat treatment. For the NCC particles, a transmission electron microscope (TEM) was used to inspect the structural properties of cellulose particle in suspension form.Entities:
Keywords: Chitosan film; Heat treatment; Nanocrystalline cellulose; Tannic acid; Thin film
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Year: 2015 PMID: 26876845 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.12.068
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Carbohydr Polym ISSN: 0144-8617 Impact factor: 9.381