Literature DB >> 26870566

Crystal structure of ethyl 2-[9-(5-bromo-2-hy-droxy-phen-yl)-1,8-dioxo-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10-deca-hydro-acridin-10-yl]acetate.

Shaaban K Mohamed1, Mehmet Akkurt2, Jerry P Jasinski3, Antar A Abdelhamid4, Asmaa H Tamam4, Mustafa R Albayati5.   

Abstract

In the title compound, C23H24BrNO5, the central 1,4-di-hydro-pyridine ring of the 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10-deca-hydro-acridine ring system adopts a half-chair conformation. The two cyclo-hexene rings fused to the central ring both have a twisted-boat conformation. The mean planes of the bromo-hydroxy-phenyl ring and the major and minor components of the disordered ethyl amino-acetate moiety make dihedral angles of 78.99 (12), 85.9 (2) and 88.3 (9)°, respectively, with the 1,4-di-hydro-pyridine ring. The terminal ethyl group of the ethyl amino-acetate moiety is disordered over two sets of sites with refined occupancies of 0.768 (17) and 0.232 (17). The mol-ecular conformation is stabilized by an intra-molecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bond, forming an S(8) ring motif. In the crystal, C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds connect the mol-ecules into layers parallel to (001), enclosing R 1 (2)(7) ring motifs.

Entities:  

Keywords:  acridines; crystal structure; hydrogen bonding; hydro­acridinones

Year:  2015        PMID: 26870566      PMCID: PMC4719938          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015022240

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Related literature

For biological activities of hydro­quinolines, see: Moghadam et al. (2011 ▸); Miri et al. (2007 ▸). For accridinones, see: Okoro et al. (2012 ▸). For di­hydro­pyridines, see: Aydin et al. (2006 ▸); Rose (1990 ▸, 1991 ▸); Rose & Draeger (1992 ▸).

Experimental

Crystal data

C23H24BrNO5 M = 474.33 Orthorhombic, a = 8.8287 (3) Å b = 14.2531 (5) Å c = 33.1222 (11) Å V = 4168.0 (2) Å3 Z = 8 Mo Kα radiation μ = 2.01 mm−1 T = 293 K 0.32 × 0.11 × 0.08 mm

Data collection

Agilent Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2014 ▸) T min = 0.579, T max = 1.000 51745 measured reflections 5281 independent reflections 3379 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.060

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.059 wR(F 2) = 0.153 S = 1.02 5281 reflections 281 parameters 1 restraint H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement Δρmax = 0.53 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.59 e Å−3

Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2014 ▸); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS2014 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012 ▸); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▸) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995 ▸). Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015022240/wm5239sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015022240/wm5239Isup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015022240/wm5239Isup3.cml Click here for additional data file. A A . DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015022240/wm5239fig1.tif View of the title mol­ecule with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. Only the major component (C16A, C17A) of disorder is shown. Click here for additional data file. . DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015022240/wm5239fig2.tif The packing of mol­ecules in the the title compound viewed down [100]. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. Hydrogen atoms not involved in hydrogen bonding and the minor component of disorder have been removed for clarity. CCDC reference: 1437968 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C23H24BrNO5F(000) = 1952
Mr = 474.33Dx = 1.512 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, PbcaMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2abCell parameters from 4787 reflections
a = 8.8287 (3) Åθ = 3.7–24.1°
b = 14.2531 (5) ŵ = 2.01 mm1
c = 33.1222 (11) ÅT = 293 K
V = 4168.0 (2) Å3Needle, colourless
Z = 80.32 × 0.11 × 0.08 mm
Agilent Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer5281 independent reflections
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source3379 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.060
Detector resolution: 16.0416 pixels mm-1θmax = 28.5°, θmin = 2.9°
ω scansh = −11→11
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2014)k = −19→19
Tmin = 0.579, Tmax = 1.000l = −44→44
51745 measured reflections
Refinement on F21 restraint
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: mixed
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.059H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.153w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.052P)2 + 5.0593P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.02(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
5281 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.53 e Å3
281 parametersΔρmin = −0.59 e Å3
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles
Refinement. Refinement on F2 for ALL reflections except those flagged by the user for potential systematic errors. Weighted R-factors wR and all goodnesses of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The observed criterion of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating -R-factor-obs etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
Br10.93921 (6)0.00364 (4)0.25138 (2)0.0856 (2)
O10.3868 (3)−0.27352 (16)0.34249 (8)0.0639 (9)
O20.3448 (4)0.0831 (2)0.45391 (9)0.0919 (13)
O30.3033 (3)0.22761 (18)0.43222 (9)0.0716 (10)
O40.8428 (3)−0.19850 (15)0.42308 (8)0.0626 (9)
O50.6762 (3)−0.33400 (18)0.33476 (10)0.0738 (10)
N10.4997 (3)0.03570 (15)0.38366 (7)0.0386 (7)
C10.3472 (4)−0.1908 (2)0.34564 (10)0.0487 (11)
C20.1926 (4)−0.1605 (3)0.33252 (13)0.0640 (11)
C30.1358 (4)−0.0829 (3)0.35687 (14)0.0781 (15)
C40.2432 (4)−0.0007 (2)0.35809 (11)0.0545 (11)
C50.4030 (3)−0.0314 (2)0.36740 (9)0.0382 (8)
C60.4505 (3)−0.12057 (19)0.36125 (8)0.0360 (8)
C70.6109 (3)−0.15066 (18)0.36981 (8)0.0347 (8)
C80.6843 (3)−0.08124 (18)0.39812 (8)0.0319 (8)
C90.6337 (3)0.00739 (18)0.40212 (8)0.0350 (8)
C100.7157 (4)0.0782 (2)0.42760 (11)0.0526 (11)
C110.8757 (4)0.0494 (2)0.43624 (13)0.0643 (14)
C120.8835 (4)−0.0486 (2)0.45150 (11)0.0590 (12)
C130.8066 (3)−0.1162 (2)0.42346 (9)0.0410 (9)
C140.4438 (4)0.1312 (2)0.38959 (10)0.0473 (10)
C150.3597 (4)0.1431 (2)0.42924 (12)0.0546 (11)
C16A0.2173 (11)0.2445 (7)0.4704 (2)0.076 (3)0.768 (17)
C16B0.261 (4)0.281 (2)0.4685 (9)0.076 (3)0.232 (17)
C17A0.1256 (11)0.3290 (10)0.4650 (2)0.109 (4)0.768 (17)
C17B0.108 (5)0.271 (3)0.4674 (9)0.109 (4)0.232 (17)
C180.7040 (3)−0.1655 (2)0.33158 (9)0.0389 (8)
C190.7647 (3)−0.0892 (2)0.31119 (8)0.0408 (9)
C200.8555 (4)−0.1024 (3)0.27790 (10)0.0544 (10)
C210.8894 (4)−0.1919 (4)0.26418 (11)0.0693 (14)
C220.8278 (5)−0.2668 (3)0.28343 (12)0.0690 (16)
C230.7340 (4)−0.2559 (2)0.31685 (11)0.0539 (11)
H2A0.19630−0.141400.304400.0770*
H2B0.12350−0.213100.334700.0770*
H3A0.11830−0.104900.384200.0940*
H3B0.03940−0.062200.346000.0940*
H4A0.209700.043400.378500.0650*
H4B0.241500.031200.332200.0650*
H50.584 (3)−0.327 (4)0.3388 (18)0.1280*
H70.60600−0.211000.383900.0420*
H10A0.716200.138200.413700.0630*
H10B0.662000.086200.452900.0630*
H11A0.935300.054600.411800.0770*
H11B0.918800.091500.456200.0770*
H12A0.83570−0.051800.477800.0710*
H12B0.98880−0.066600.454700.0710*
H14A0.376500.147300.367500.0570*
H14B0.528700.174300.388900.0570*
H16B0.152600.191200.476300.0910*0.768 (17)
H16C0.286900.252900.492800.0910*0.768 (17)
H16D0.304100.253300.492700.0910*0.232 (17)
H16E0.292000.346000.466500.0910*0.232 (17)
H17A0.067900.340600.489000.1640*0.768 (17)
H17B0.058000.320300.442600.1640*0.768 (17)
H17C0.190800.381500.459800.1640*0.768 (17)
H17D0.063700.304400.489800.1640*0.232 (17)
H17E0.081300.206200.469000.1640*0.232 (17)
H17F0.069600.297200.442600.1640*0.232 (17)
H190.74390−0.028700.320100.0490*
H210.95330−0.200400.242200.0830*
H220.84880−0.326900.274000.0830*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Br10.0760 (3)0.1199 (4)0.0608 (3)−0.0183 (3)0.0258 (2)0.0017 (2)
O10.0663 (16)0.0464 (14)0.0790 (18)−0.0189 (12)−0.0077 (13)−0.0061 (12)
O20.128 (3)0.0738 (19)0.0739 (19)0.0340 (19)0.0361 (19)0.0174 (16)
O30.0829 (19)0.0565 (15)0.0754 (18)0.0255 (14)0.0114 (14)−0.0102 (13)
O40.0684 (16)0.0387 (12)0.0806 (17)0.0162 (11)−0.0263 (13)−0.0053 (11)
O50.099 (2)0.0375 (13)0.085 (2)0.0067 (15)−0.0074 (18)−0.0181 (13)
N10.0388 (12)0.0304 (11)0.0466 (14)0.0060 (10)−0.0021 (11)−0.0012 (10)
C10.0490 (18)0.0478 (19)0.0494 (18)−0.0132 (15)−0.0033 (15)0.0018 (14)
C20.0460 (19)0.072 (2)0.074 (2)−0.0196 (18)−0.0144 (18)0.009 (2)
C30.0402 (19)0.110 (3)0.084 (3)0.001 (2)−0.011 (2)−0.010 (3)
C40.0366 (15)0.065 (2)0.062 (2)0.0090 (15)−0.0047 (16)0.0018 (17)
C50.0347 (14)0.0435 (15)0.0364 (14)0.0027 (12)0.0012 (12)0.0044 (12)
C60.0340 (14)0.0395 (15)0.0346 (14)−0.0068 (12)0.0003 (11)0.0021 (12)
C70.0421 (15)0.0253 (12)0.0366 (14)0.0000 (11)−0.0024 (12)−0.0011 (11)
C80.0349 (13)0.0286 (13)0.0321 (13)0.0009 (11)0.0028 (11)−0.0026 (10)
C90.0359 (13)0.0326 (14)0.0364 (13)0.0009 (11)0.0022 (11)0.0002 (11)
C100.056 (2)0.0357 (16)0.066 (2)0.0024 (14)−0.0072 (17)−0.0151 (15)
C110.058 (2)0.052 (2)0.083 (3)−0.0059 (17)−0.016 (2)−0.0189 (19)
C120.060 (2)0.055 (2)0.062 (2)0.0062 (17)−0.0251 (18)−0.0121 (17)
C130.0406 (15)0.0386 (16)0.0437 (16)0.0049 (13)−0.0027 (13)−0.0018 (13)
C140.0518 (18)0.0330 (15)0.0571 (19)0.0108 (14)−0.0006 (15)0.0009 (14)
C150.0530 (19)0.0468 (19)0.064 (2)0.0106 (16)0.0004 (17)−0.0051 (17)
C16A0.098 (6)0.060 (5)0.070 (3)0.013 (4)0.020 (3)−0.007 (4)
C16B0.098 (6)0.060 (5)0.070 (3)0.013 (4)0.020 (3)−0.007 (4)
C17A0.133 (6)0.134 (9)0.061 (3)0.085 (7)0.011 (3)−0.005 (5)
C17B0.133 (6)0.134 (9)0.061 (3)0.085 (7)0.011 (3)−0.005 (5)
C180.0371 (15)0.0423 (15)0.0372 (14)0.0068 (12)−0.0072 (12)−0.0110 (12)
C190.0329 (14)0.0515 (17)0.0379 (15)0.0052 (13)−0.0017 (12)−0.0068 (13)
C200.0393 (16)0.083 (2)0.0410 (17)0.0051 (17)−0.0019 (14)−0.0070 (17)
C210.050 (2)0.111 (3)0.0470 (19)0.020 (2)−0.0008 (17)−0.028 (2)
C220.073 (3)0.070 (3)0.064 (2)0.025 (2)−0.009 (2)−0.033 (2)
C230.057 (2)0.0488 (19)0.056 (2)0.0120 (17)−0.0086 (17)−0.0192 (16)
Br1—C201.898 (4)C19—C201.376 (4)
O1—C11.234 (4)C20—C211.387 (7)
O2—C151.190 (5)C21—C221.357 (7)
O3—C16A1.495 (8)C22—C231.391 (5)
O3—C151.307 (4)C2—H2B0.9700
O3—C16B1.47 (3)C2—H2A0.9700
O4—C131.216 (4)C3—H3B0.9700
O5—C231.361 (4)C3—H3A0.9700
N1—C51.391 (4)C4—H4B0.9700
N1—C91.392 (4)C4—H4A0.9700
N1—C141.461 (4)C7—H70.9800
O5—H50.83 (3)C10—H10A0.9700
C1—C21.496 (5)C10—H10B0.9700
C1—C61.450 (4)C11—H11A0.9700
C2—C31.458 (6)C11—H11B0.9700
C3—C41.508 (5)C12—H12A0.9700
C4—C51.509 (4)C12—H12B0.9700
C5—C61.354 (4)C14—H14A0.9700
C6—C71.507 (4)C14—H14B0.9700
C7—C81.509 (4)C16A—H16C0.9700
C7—C181.524 (4)C16A—H16B0.9700
C8—C131.456 (4)C16B—H16E0.9700
C8—C91.347 (4)C16B—H16D0.9700
C9—C101.502 (4)C17A—H17C0.9600
C10—C111.499 (5)C17A—H17A0.9600
C11—C121.487 (4)C17A—H17B0.9600
C12—C131.501 (4)C17B—H17D0.9600
C14—C151.518 (5)C17B—H17F0.9600
C16A—C17A1.462 (16)C17B—H17E0.9500
C16B—C17B1.36 (6)C19—H190.9300
C18—C231.403 (4)C21—H210.9300
C18—C191.388 (4)C22—H220.9300
C15—O3—C16A113.9 (5)C2—C3—H3A109.00
C15—O3—C16B129.4 (12)C2—C3—H3B109.00
C5—N1—C9119.5 (2)C3—C4—H4A109.00
C5—N1—C14119.0 (3)C5—C4—H4B109.00
C9—N1—C14119.9 (2)C3—C4—H4B109.00
C23—O5—H5110 (4)H4A—C4—H4B108.00
O1—C1—C6120.8 (3)C5—C4—H4A109.00
C2—C1—C6118.6 (3)C6—C7—H7107.00
O1—C1—C2120.6 (3)C8—C7—H7107.00
C1—C2—C3111.9 (3)C18—C7—H7107.00
C2—C3—C4112.8 (3)C9—C10—H10A109.00
C3—C4—C5111.6 (3)C9—C10—H10B109.00
C4—C5—C6122.1 (3)C11—C10—H10A109.00
N1—C5—C6120.9 (2)H10A—C10—H10B108.00
N1—C5—C4117.0 (2)C11—C10—H10B109.00
C1—C6—C5120.5 (3)C10—C11—H11B109.00
C5—C6—C7122.0 (2)C10—C11—H11A109.00
C1—C6—C7117.5 (2)H11A—C11—H11B108.00
C6—C7—C8109.5 (2)C12—C11—H11A109.00
C6—C7—C18113.0 (2)C12—C11—H11B109.00
C8—C7—C18112.1 (2)C13—C12—H12A109.00
C9—C8—C13120.7 (2)C13—C12—H12B109.00
C7—C8—C13116.9 (2)H12A—C12—H12B108.00
C7—C8—C9122.3 (2)C11—C12—H12A109.00
C8—C9—C10121.7 (3)C11—C12—H12B109.00
N1—C9—C8120.7 (2)N1—C14—H14A109.00
N1—C9—C10117.5 (2)C15—C14—H14A109.00
C9—C10—C11112.2 (3)N1—C14—H14B109.00
C10—C11—C12111.5 (3)H14A—C14—H14B108.00
C11—C12—C13111.8 (3)C15—C14—H14B109.00
O4—C13—C12120.5 (3)H16B—C16A—H16C108.00
O4—C13—C8121.3 (3)O3—C16A—H16B110.00
C8—C13—C12118.2 (2)C17A—C16A—H16C110.00
N1—C14—C15112.7 (2)C17A—C16A—H16B110.00
O3—C15—C14110.8 (3)O3—C16A—H16C110.00
O2—C15—O3124.6 (4)C17B—C16B—H16D112.00
O2—C15—C14124.6 (3)C17B—C16B—H16E112.00
O3—C16A—C17A108.1 (6)O3—C16B—H16E112.00
O3—C16B—C17B100 (2)O3—C16B—H16D111.00
C7—C18—C23121.2 (3)H16D—C16B—H16E110.00
C7—C18—C19120.3 (2)H17A—C17A—H17C109.00
C19—C18—C23118.5 (3)H17B—C17A—H17C110.00
C18—C19—C20120.5 (3)C16A—C17A—H17B109.00
Br1—C20—C19119.3 (3)C16A—C17A—H17C109.00
C19—C20—C21120.9 (4)C16A—C17A—H17A110.00
Br1—C20—C21119.8 (3)H17A—C17A—H17B109.00
C20—C21—C22118.9 (3)C16B—C17B—H17D109.00
C21—C22—C23121.6 (4)C16B—C17B—H17E110.00
C18—C23—C22119.5 (3)H17D—C17B—H17F109.00
O5—C23—C18121.9 (3)H17E—C17B—H17F110.00
O5—C23—C22118.6 (3)C16B—C17B—H17F109.00
C3—C2—H2A109.00H17D—C17B—H17E110.00
C3—C2—H2B109.00C20—C19—H19120.00
H2A—C2—H2B108.00C18—C19—H19120.00
C1—C2—H2B109.00C22—C21—H21121.00
C1—C2—H2A109.00C20—C21—H21121.00
C4—C3—H3B109.00C21—C22—H22119.00
C4—C3—H3A109.00C23—C22—H22119.00
H3A—C3—H3B108.00
C16A—O3—C15—O20.7 (6)C18—C7—C8—C9104.1 (3)
C16A—O3—C15—C14179.5 (4)C6—C7—C18—C23−102.6 (3)
C15—O3—C16A—C17A−163.9 (6)C6—C7—C18—C1979.3 (3)
C14—N1—C9—C8177.7 (3)C6—C7—C8—C9−22.1 (3)
C9—N1—C14—C15−81.1 (3)C18—C7—C8—C13−80.4 (3)
C14—N1—C5—C4−1.8 (4)C7—C8—C13—C12179.1 (3)
C5—N1—C14—C1584.6 (3)C9—C8—C13—O4172.3 (3)
C14—N1—C5—C6179.7 (3)C7—C8—C9—N17.6 (4)
C9—N1—C5—C4164.0 (3)C7—C8—C9—C10−174.6 (3)
C5—N1—C9—C812.1 (4)C7—C8—C13—O4−3.3 (4)
C5—N1—C9—C10−165.8 (3)C13—C8—C9—N1−167.8 (2)
C14—N1—C9—C10−0.2 (4)C9—C8—C13—C12−5.2 (4)
C9—N1—C5—C6−14.5 (4)C13—C8—C9—C1010.0 (4)
C2—C1—C6—C7−173.2 (3)C8—C9—C10—C1117.9 (4)
C6—C1—C2—C3−33.1 (5)N1—C9—C10—C11−164.2 (3)
O1—C1—C6—C75.4 (4)C9—C10—C11—C12−49.8 (4)
O1—C1—C6—C5−175.2 (3)C10—C11—C12—C1354.3 (4)
O1—C1—C2—C3148.3 (4)C11—C12—C13—C8−27.2 (4)
C2—C1—C6—C56.2 (5)C11—C12—C13—O4155.2 (3)
C1—C2—C3—C454.1 (5)N1—C14—C15—O3−175.9 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C5−48.2 (5)N1—C14—C15—O22.8 (5)
C3—C4—C5—N1−157.2 (3)C7—C18—C19—C20176.5 (3)
C3—C4—C5—C621.3 (4)C23—C18—C19—C20−1.7 (4)
C4—C5—C6—C1−0.6 (4)C7—C18—C23—O53.0 (5)
C4—C5—C6—C7178.8 (3)C7—C18—C23—C22−175.7 (3)
N1—C5—C6—C1177.8 (3)C19—C18—C23—O5−178.8 (3)
N1—C5—C6—C7−2.8 (4)C19—C18—C23—C222.5 (5)
C5—C6—C7—C819.6 (4)C18—C19—C20—Br1−178.9 (2)
C1—C6—C7—C8−160.9 (2)C18—C19—C20—C21−0.5 (5)
C5—C6—C7—C18−106.0 (3)Br1—C20—C21—C22−179.7 (3)
C1—C6—C7—C1873.4 (3)C19—C20—C21—C221.9 (5)
C8—C7—C18—C19−45.0 (3)C20—C21—C22—C23−1.1 (6)
C8—C7—C18—C23133.2 (3)C21—C22—C23—O5−179.9 (4)
C6—C7—C8—C13153.5 (2)C21—C22—C23—C18−1.1 (6)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O5—H5···O10.83 (3)1.91 (3)2.709 (4)163 (6)
C7—H7···O50.982.472.917 (4)107
C10—H10A···O4i0.972.413.228 (4)142
C14—H14B···O4i0.972.423.267 (4)146
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O5—H5⋯O10.83 (3)1.91 (3)2.709 (4)163 (6)
C10—H10A⋯O4i 0.972.413.228 (4)142
C14—H14B⋯O4i 0.972.423.267 (4)146

Symmetry code: (i) .

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Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

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Journal:  Chem Biol Drug Des       Date:  2007-10       Impact factor: 2.817

6.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

7.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

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Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20
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