Literature DB >> 2687007

Reduction of postprandial blood glucose by the alpha-glucosidase inhibitor Miglitol (BAY m 1099) in type II diabetes.

G Heinz1, M Komjati, A Korn, W Waldhäusl.   

Abstract

The dose-dependency of the effects of the alpha-glucosidase inhibitor Miglitol (Bay m 1099) was investigated in 8 Type II diabetic patients. Administration of increasing doses of Miglitol once daily in the morning on four consecutive days concomitantly with a standardized meal containing 50 g starch led to a dose-dependent reduction in the maximal increase in the postprandial blood glucose level and in postprandial incremental AUC of blood glucose. The latter was significant for 50, 100, 75 and 200 mg Miglitol. Bay m 1099 also markedly retarded the appearance of the peak postprandial blood glucose concentration, which indicates delayed carbohydrate absorption. Serum insulin levels, documented as incremental AUCs of the serum insulin excursions, were not reduced dose dependently, because of the impaired insulin secretory capacity of the patients.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2687007     DOI: 10.1007/bf00609420

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0031-6970            Impact factor:   2.953


  12 in total

1.  The diabetogenic action of somatostatin in healthy subjects and in maturity onset diabetics.

Authors:  W Waldhäusl; P Bratusch-Marrain; R Dudczak; E Deutsch
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  1977-05       Impact factor: 5.958

2.  Effect of the alpha-glucosidase-inhibitor BAY-g-5421 on blood glucose control of sulphonylurea-treated diabetics and insulin-treated diabetics.

Authors:  G Sachse; B Willms
Journal:  Diabetologia       Date:  1979-11       Impact factor: 10.122

3.  Miglitol may have a blood glucose lowering effect unrelated to inhibition of alpha-glucosidase.

Authors:  P H Joubert; G N Foukaridis; M L Bopape
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 2.953

4.  Alpha-glucoside hydrolase inhibition in diabetes.

Authors:  H Vierhapper; A Bratusch-Marrain; W Waldhäusl
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1978 Dec 23-30       Impact factor: 79.321

5.  Diet and diabetes.

Authors:  J I Mann
Journal:  Diabetologia       Date:  1980       Impact factor: 10.122

6.  The effect of a new specific alpha-amylase inhibitor on post-prandial glucose and insulin excursions in normal subjects and Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients.

Authors:  H G Eichler; A Korn; S Gasic; W Pirson; J Businger
Journal:  Diabetologia       Date:  1984-04       Impact factor: 10.122

7.  Smoothing effect of a new alpha-glucosidase inhibitor BAY m 1099 on blood glucose profiles of sulfonylurea-treated type II diabetic patients.

Authors:  J Arends; B H Willms
Journal:  Horm Metab Res       Date:  1986-11       Impact factor: 2.936

8.  Effect of alpha-glycohydrolase inhibitors (Bay m1099 and Bay o1248) on sucrose metabolism in normal men.

Authors:  M Cauderay; L Tappy; E Temler; E Jéquier; I Hillebrand; J P Felber
Journal:  Metabolism       Date:  1986-05       Impact factor: 8.694

9.  Effects of prolonged (6 months) alpha-glucosidase inhibition on blood glucose control and insulin requirements in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  G Dimitriadis; C Karaiskos; S Raptis
Journal:  Horm Metab Res       Date:  1986-04       Impact factor: 2.936

10.  Regulation of the absorption of dietary carbohydrate in man by two new glycosidase inhibitors.

Authors:  R H Taylor; H M Barker; E A Bowey; J E Canfield
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1986-12       Impact factor: 23.059

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  7 in total

Review 1.  Miglitol: a review of its therapeutic potential in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  L J Scott; C M Spencer
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2000-03       Impact factor: 9.546

2.  Distribution and elimination of the glycosidase inhibitors 1-deoxymannojirimycin and N-methyl-1-deoxynojirimycin in the rat in vivo.

Authors:  E D Faber; R Oosting; J J Neefjes; H L Ploegh; D K Meijer
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  1992-11       Impact factor: 4.200

Review 3.  A risk-benefit appraisal of acarbose in the management of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  F Santeusanio; P Compagnucci
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  1994-12       Impact factor: 5.606

Review 4.  Oral antidiabetic agents. The emergence of alpha-glucosidase inhibitors.

Authors:  H E Lebovitz
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1992       Impact factor: 9.546

5.  Effects of alpha-glucosidase-inhibiting drugs on acute postprandial glucose and insulin responses: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Marjan Alssema; Carolien Ruijgrok; Ellen E Blaak; Léonie Egli; Pierre Dussort; Sophie Vinoy; Jacqueline M Dekker; M Denise Robertson
Journal:  Nutr Diabetes       Date:  2021-03-03       Impact factor: 5.097

Review 6.  Carbohydrate-based drugs launched during 2000-2021.

Authors:  Xin Cao; Xiaojing Du; Heng Jiao; Quanlin An; Ruoxue Chen; Pengfei Fang; Jing Wang; Biao Yu
Journal:  Acta Pharm Sin B       Date:  2022-05-23       Impact factor: 14.903

7.  Switching α-glucosidase inhibitors to miglitol reduced glucose fluctuations and circulating cardiovascular disease risk factors in type 2 diabetic Japanese patients.

Authors:  Natsuyo Hariya; Kazuki Mochizuki; Seiya Inoue; Miyoko Saito; Masahiro Fuchigami; Toshinao Goda; Takeshi Osonoi
Journal:  Drugs R D       Date:  2014-09
  7 in total

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