Jihye Song1, Seyang Oh2, Myeong Jin Kim3, Joonho Chung4, Yong Cheol Lim5, Bum-Soo Kim6, Yong Sam Shin7. 1. Department of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-701, Republic of Korea. 2. Department of Neurosurgery, Inha University Hospital, Inha University of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea. 3. Department of Neurosurgery, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University, Incheon, Republic of Korea. 4. Department of Neurosurgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. 5. Department of Neurosurgery, Ajou University Hospital, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea. 6. Department of Radiology, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. 7. Department of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 137-701, Republic of Korea. nsshin@catholic.ac.kr.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Blood blister-like aneurysms (BBAs) are difficult to treat both surgically and endovascularly, and the optimal treatment remains controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical and angiographic feasibility of multiple overlapping stents (≥3) with coiling for treating BBA. METHODS: A retrospective review from four institutions identified ten patients with ruptured BBAs who were treated with multiple overlapping stents (≥3). We included both the patients who were initially treated with more than three stents and those who eventually had more than three stents as a consequence of retreatment. Angiographic results (Raymond scale), clinical outcomes (mRS) and treatment courses were evaluated. RESULTS: Initially, seven patients were treated with triple stents and three with double stents. Immediate angiographic results revealed that six aneurysms were Raymond grade 1, three were grade 2, and one was grade 3. Complementary treatment was required in four patients. All three patients who were initially treated with double stents required complementary treatment (100 %). One patient required complementary treatment among the seven patients who were initially treated with three stents (14.3 %). The last follow-up angiography (mean, 12.2 ± 14.7 months; range, 1-44 months) revealed grade 1 in all ten patients. Clinical data (mean follow-up period, 18.2 ± 20.1 months; range, 1-62 months) revealed eight patients with a mRS score of 0-2 and two with mRS 3-5. CONCLUSIONS: Even in the era of flow diverter stents, multiple overlapping stents (≥3) with coiling could be a feasible alternative for treating ruptured BBAs. Additional experience and follow-up are needed in a larger series to state the long-term efficacy of this treatment.
BACKGROUND: Blood blister-like aneurysms (BBAs) are difficult to treat both surgically and endovascularly, and the optimal treatment remains controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical and angiographic feasibility of multiple overlapping stents (≥3) with coiling for treating BBA. METHODS: A retrospective review from four institutions identified ten patients with ruptured BBAs who were treated with multiple overlapping stents (≥3). We included both the patients who were initially treated with more than three stents and those who eventually had more than three stents as a consequence of retreatment. Angiographic results (Raymond scale), clinical outcomes (mRS) and treatment courses were evaluated. RESULTS: Initially, seven patients were treated with triple stents and three with double stents. Immediate angiographic results revealed that six aneurysms were Raymond grade 1, three were grade 2, and one was grade 3. Complementary treatment was required in four patients. All three patients who were initially treated with double stents required complementary treatment (100 %). One patient required complementary treatment among the seven patients who were initially treated with three stents (14.3 %). The last follow-up angiography (mean, 12.2 ± 14.7 months; range, 1-44 months) revealed grade 1 in all ten patients. Clinical data (mean follow-up period, 18.2 ± 20.1 months; range, 1-62 months) revealed eight patients with a mRS score of 0-2 and two with mRS 3-5. CONCLUSIONS: Even in the era of flow diverter stents, multiple overlapping stents (≥3) with coiling could be a feasible alternative for treating ruptured BBAs. Additional experience and follow-up are needed in a larger series to state the long-term efficacy of this treatment.
Authors: V Hellstern; M Aguilar-Pérez; M AlMatter; P Bhogal; E Henkes; O Ganslandt; H Henkes Journal: Interv Neuroradiol Date: 2018-07-12 Impact factor: 1.610
Authors: A Scerrati; J Visani; M E Flacco; L Ricciardi; S Trungu; A Raco; F Dones; P De Bonis; C L Sturiale Journal: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol Date: 2020-12-24 Impact factor: 3.825