Distortion correction for microscopic fringe projection system with Scheimpflug telecentric lens.

To increase the measurement range of 3D microscopy, Scheimpflug adjustment, in which the imaging plane is tilted with respect to the telecentric lens plane, is often employed. However, the inclined imaging plane will introduce certain distortion to the captured image, which further affects the accuracy of the 3D reconstruction result. In this paper, a distortion model was derived based on the geometric optics theory. With it, the imaging distortion caused by the Scheimpflug condition can be effectively corrected. Experimental results will be presented to demonstrate the feasibility and validity of the proposed method.