Literature DB >> 26826440

Are Graduating Pediatric Residents Prepared to Engage in Obesity Prevention and Treatment?

Mary Pat Frintner1, Janice L Liebhart2, Jeanne Lindros2, Alison Baker2, Sandra G Hassink2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Little information is available to gauge residents' perceived receipt of comprehensive training and preparedness to manage children with obesity in practice.
METHODS: A national, random sample of 1000 graduating pediatric residents were surveyed in 2013 on childhood overweight/obesity and preparedness to prevent and treat obesity. A composite training measure was created by summing the number of areas (10 possible) where training on overweight/obesity was received. Multivariable logistic regression explored relationships of resident and training characteristics to residents' belief that their own counseling on prevention and treatment of overweight/obesity is very effective (vs somewhat/slightly/not effective).
RESULTS: Of 625 survey respondents (63% response), most (68-92%) reported receipt of training in each of 10 assessed areas on overweight/obesity prevention, assessment, and treatment. Most residents did not desire more training in the assessed areas; however, 54% wanted more training in motivational interviewing. About one-fourth believed that their own counseling on the prevention of overweight/obesity (26%) and treatment of obesity (22%) was very effective. Residents who rated their ability to use motivational interviewing as very good/excellent were more likely to rate their counseling on both the prevention and treatment of overweight/obesity as very effective (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 4.33, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.63-7.13; and aOR 4.69, 95% CI 2.72-8.07, respectively). Residents who received training in all 10 assessed areas were also more likely to rate their counseling on both prevention and treatment as very effective (aOR 2.58, 95% CI 1.61-4.14; aOR 2.41, 95% CI 1.46-3.97, respectively).
CONCLUSIONS: Comprehensive training on overweight/obesity and inclusion of training in motivational interviewing may help residents feel better prepared to care for children with overweight/obesity.
Copyright © 2016 Academic Pediatric Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  motivational interviewing; obesity; pediatric residents; training

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26826440     DOI: 10.1016/j.acap.2016.01.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acad Pediatr        ISSN: 1876-2859            Impact factor:   3.107


  7 in total

1.  Motivational Interviewing Training Outcomes Among Providers in a Children's Hospital.

Authors:  Elizabeth C Victor; Ana F El-Behadli; Wade C McDonald; Chelsea D Pratt; Melissa A Faith
Journal:  J Clin Psychol Med Settings       Date:  2019-09

2.  The Resident Experience of an Obesity-Focused Home Visiting Curriculum.

Authors:  Kofi D Essel; Erin K Hysom; Ellen F Goldman; Cara Lichtenstein
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2018-10-30

3.  The Families Improving Health Together (FIT) Program: Initial evaluation of retention and research in a multispecialty clinic for children with obesity.

Authors:  Michael Rosenbaum; Robert Garofano; Kalle Liimatta; Kerry McArthur; Erin Paul; Thomas Starc; Aviva B Sopher; Vidhu Thaker; Jennifer Woo Baidal
Journal:  Obes Sci Pract       Date:  2021-03-23

4.  Exploring Pediatric Obesity Training, Perspectives, and Management Patterns Among Pediatric Primary Care Physicians.

Authors:  Karen J Campoverde Reyes; Numa P Perez; Kathryn S Czepiel; Ashley Y Shaw; Fatima Cody Stanford
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2020-11-12       Impact factor: 5.002

5.  Medical Students and Childhood Obesity: Health Disparity and Implication for Education.

Authors:  Shinduk Lee; Matthew Lee Smith; Laura Kromann; Marcia G Ory
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-07-19       Impact factor: 3.390

6.  US Pediatrician Practices and Attitudes Concerning Childhood Obesity: 2006 and 2017.

Authors:  Brook Belay; Mary Pat Frintner; Janice L Liebhart; Jeanne Lindros; Megan Harrison; Blake Sisk; Carrie A Dooyema; Sandra G Hassink; Stephen R Cook
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  2019-05-18       Impact factor: 4.406

7.  Improving Care for Childhood Obesity: A Quality Improvement Initiative.

Authors:  Komal F Satti; Susanne E Tanski; Yike Jiang; Auden McClure
Journal:  Pediatr Qual Saf       Date:  2021-05-19
  7 in total

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