Literature DB >> 26820601

Does platelet mass influence the effectiveness of ibuprofen treatment for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants?

Selahattin Akar1, Nilgun Karadag1, Tulin Gokmen Yildirim1, Handan Hakyemez Toptan1, Emre Dincer1, Abdulhamit Tuten1, Taner Yavuz2, Sevilay Topcuoglu1, Hande Ozgun Karatepe1, Elif Ozalkaya1, Guner Karatekin1, Fahri Ovali1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to evaluate whether the platelet mass in the first 24 h of life is effective on closure of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) or not. STUDY
DESIGN: Preterm infants with a gestational age of < 32 weeks, hospitalized at a tertiary neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and requiring medical treatment (intravenous or oral ibuprofen) for hemodinamically significant PDA (hsPDA) were enrolled in this study. The patients were divided into two groups after first course of pharmacologic treatment according to closure of PDA (Group 1: PDA closure, Group 2: PDA without closure). Groups were compared in terms of demographics findings, morbidities, platelet measurements like counts, mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet mass (platelet count × mean platelet volume).
RESULTS: The study included 77 preterm newborns in Group 1, and 30 preterms in Group 2. There were no differences in birth weight, gestational age, gender and maternal risk factors between the study groups. The mean platelet count in the first postnatal blood count was in Group 1: 211.3 ± 89.2 × 10(3)/mm(3) and in Group 2: 216.5 ± 26 × 10(3)/mm(3), respectively (p = 0.783). The mean platelet volumes (MPV) were similar in both groups (p = 0.535). No statistically significant difference between platelet mass values was detected (Group 1: 1811 ± 884 fl/nl, Group 2: 1868 ± 717 fl/nl) (p = 0.753).
CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that platelet count, MPV and platelet mass did not affect the closure of hsPDA with ibuprofen.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Patent ductus arteriosus; platelet mass; prematurity

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26820601     DOI: 10.3109/14767058.2016.1145207

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med        ISSN: 1476-4954


  4 in total

Review 1.  Prediction of Therapeutic Response to Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors in Preterm Infants with Patent Ductus Arteriosus.

Authors:  Yang Hu; Hongfang Jin; Yi Jiang; Junbao Du
Journal:  Pediatr Cardiol       Date:  2018-02-21       Impact factor: 1.655

2.  A promising, novel index in the diagnosis and follow-up of patent ductus arteriosus: Red cell distribution width-to-platelet ratio.

Authors:  Buse Özer Bekmez; Cüneyt Tayman; Mehmet Büyüktiryaki; Aslıhan Köse Çetinkaya; Ufuk Çakır; Turan Derme
Journal:  J Clin Lab Anal       Date:  2018-07-06       Impact factor: 2.352

3.  Association between Platelet Counts before and during Pharmacological Therapy for Patent Ductus Arteriosus and Treatment Failure in Preterm Infants.

Authors:  Hannes Sallmon; Sven C Weber; Juliane Dirks; Tamara Schiffer; Tamara Klippstein; Anja Stein; Ursula Felderhoff-Müser; Boris Metze; Georg Hansmann; Christoph Bührer; Malte Cremer; Petra Koehne
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2018-03-07       Impact factor: 3.418

Review 4.  Current Controversy on Platelets and Patent Ductus Arteriosus Closure in Preterm Infants.

Authors:  Hannes Sallmon; Natalie Timme; Begüm Atasay; Ömer Erdeve; Georg Hansmann; Yogen Singh; Sven C Weber; Elaine L Shelton
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2021-02-25       Impact factor: 3.418

  4 in total

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