Literature DB >> 26816167

[Evaluation of the Brazilian version of the CRAFFT/CESARE scale for screening drug use by adolescents].

Bruna Antunes de Aguiar Ximenes Pereira1, Patricia Franco Cintra Schram2, Renata Cruz Soares de Azevedo1.   

Abstract

The scope of this article is to present the Brazilian version of the CRAFFT scale for screening drug use among adolescents and to assess its comprehensibility. It is a descriptive and quantitative study, which evaluated the applicability of the Brazilian version of the CRAFFT scale through a convenience sample of adolescents aged 14-21 enrolled at two technical schools. Three main aspects were evaluated: difficulty in understanding the scale; the validity of the translated scale comparing a subsample (28,8%) that also filled out the CEBRID questionnaire; and the percentage of adolescents who scored positive on the CRAFFT/CESARE using the pre-established cutoff point. The kappa coefficient was applied to establish correspondence between questionnaires and the ROC curve was used to evaluate the psychometric differences within different cutoffs. The CRAFFT/CESARE scale was applied in 2005 students, of which 1882 are within the defined age bracket. Only 2.2% of adolescents had difficulty in understanding the questions. The specificity of the CRAFFT/CESARE scale was 73.3%, and sensitivity was 87.1%. The concordance degree (Kappa) was considered good (0.461). The CRAFFT/CESARE scored positive in 36.2% of the adolescents.

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26816167     DOI: 10.1590/1413-81232015211.05192015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cien Saude Colet        ISSN: 1413-8123


  1 in total

1.  Real-life challenge: training program on drug use and adolescence in primary health care.

Authors:  Bruna Antunes de Aguiar Ximenes Pereira; Renata Cruz Soares de Azevedo
Journal:  Rev Saude Publica       Date:  2019-08-15       Impact factor: 2.106

  1 in total

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