Literature DB >> 26803509

Biomarkers of vascular dysfunction and cognitive decline in patients with Alzheimer's disease: no evidence for association in elderly subjects.

Alice Breining1,2, Jean-Sébastien Silvestre3, Bénédicte Dieudonné4, José Vilar3, Véronique Faucounau4, Marc Verny4,5, Christian Néri5, Chantal M Boulanger3, Jacques Boddaert4,5.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Several studies have suggested that vascular dysfunction plays an important role in Alzheimer's disease. AIMS: We hypothesized that significant differences might be observed in the levels of blood endothelial biomarkers across elderly population of subjects with dementia.
METHODS: We analyzed, in a prospective monocentric study, three different endothelial biomarkers, endothelial microparticles (EMPs), endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and circulating endothelial cells (CECs) in 132 older patients who underwent a full evaluation of a memory complaint.
RESULTS: There was no difference in specific EMP, EPC or CEC levels between demented or non-demented patients, nor considering cognitive decline. DISCUSSION: Blood endothelial biomarkers may be too sensitive and it is likely that the multimorbidity observed in our patients may lead to opposite and confounding effects on endothelial biomarkers levels.
CONCLUSION: Unlike younger AD patients, our results suggest that endothelial biomarkers are not valuable for the diagnosis of dementia in elderly patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Circulating endothelial cells; Dementia; Endothelial microparticles; Endothelial progenitors cells; Older population

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Year:  2016        PMID: 26803509     DOI: 10.1007/s40520-016-0535-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aging Clin Exp Res        ISSN: 1594-0667            Impact factor:   3.636


  2 in total

1.  Circulating Progenitor Cells Correlate with Memory, Posterior Cortical Thickness, and Hippocampal Perfusion.

Authors:  Daniel A Nation; Alick Tan; Shubir Dutt; Elissa C McIntosh; Belinda Yew; Jean K Ho; Anna E Blanken; Jung Yun Jang; Kathleen E Rodgers; Aimée Gaubert
Journal:  J Alzheimers Dis       Date:  2018       Impact factor: 4.472

Review 2.  Endothelial Progenitor Cells and Vascular Alterations in Alzheimer's Disease.

Authors:  Antía Custodia; Alberto Ouro; Daniel Romaus-Sanjurjo; Juan Manuel Pías-Peleteiro; Helga E de Vries; José Castillo; Tomás Sobrino
Journal:  Front Aging Neurosci       Date:  2022-01-26       Impact factor: 5.750

  2 in total

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