Literature DB >> 26797012

Oxy-Allyl Cation Catalysis: An Enantioselective Electrophilic Activation Mode.

Chun Liu1, E Zachary Oblak1, Mark N Vander Wal1, Andrew K Dilger1, Danielle K Almstead1, David W C MacMillan1.   

Abstract

A generic activation mode for asymmetric LUMO-lowering catalysis has been developed using the long-established principles of oxy-allyl cation chemistry. Here, the enantioselective conversion of racemic α-tosyloxy ketones to optically enriched α-indolic carbonyls has been accomplished using a new amino alcohol catalyst in the presence of electron-rich indole nucleophiles. Kinetic studies reveal that the rate-determining step in this S(N)1 pathway is the catalyst-mediated α-tosyloxy ketone deprotonation step to form an enantiodiscriminant oxy-allyl cation prior to the stereodefining nucleophilic addition event.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 26797012      PMCID: PMC5103282          DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b13041

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Chem Soc        ISSN: 0002-7863            Impact factor:   15.419


  23 in total

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