Literature DB >> 26793413

Mouth in Foot Disease.

Katie S Melton1, Daniel C DeRosa1, Willie A Agee1, Valerie L Pires1, Duke G Yim1, Viseth Ngauy1.   

Abstract

Toothpicks are commonly used household items that rarely cause serious injury or infection. Toothpick-related injuries often occur due to ingestion with subsequent trauma/infection at distal sites within the gastrointestinal tract; however, cardiovascular, pleural, and soft tissue infections have been reported. Eikenella corrodens is a gram-negative, facultative anaerobic bacillus found in oral flora associated with bite wound infections. A few case reports describe E. corrodens osteomyelitis from toothpick puncture wounds. We report a case of foot cellulitis and abscess in an elderly diabetic after toothpick puncture injury that was unresponsive to empiric antibiotics. Wound cultures grew E. corrodens and rare Peptostreptococcus species. E. corrodens is resistant to first-generation cephalosporins, macrolides, aminoglycosides, clindamycin, and metronidazole. This case highlights the insidious nature of E. corrodens infections and the need to tailor empiric antibiotics for skin and soft tissue infections based on the mechanism of injury. In addition, this case stresses the importance of protective footwear in diabetics and serves as a cautionary tale regarding the use of seemingly innocuous toothpicks.

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Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26793413      PMCID: PMC4582370     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hawaii J Med Public Health        ISSN: 2165-8242


  8 in total

1.  Tale of a toothpick: Eikenella corrodens osteomyelitis.

Authors:  L G Robinson; A P Kourtis
Journal:  Infection       Date:  2000-09       Impact factor: 3.553

2.  Eikenella corrodens in head and neck infections.

Authors:  Tsuyoshi Udaka; Nobuaki Hiraki; Teruo Shiomori; Hiroshi Miyamoto; Takeyuki Fujimura; Tsuyoshi Inaba; Hideaki Suzuki
Journal:  J Infect       Date:  2006-09-07       Impact factor: 6.072

Review 3.  Eikenella corrodens infections in children and adolescents: case reports and review of the literature.

Authors:  K Paul; S S Patel
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2001-05-23       Impact factor: 9.079

4.  Treatment of Eikenella corrodens and Actinomyces odontolyticus foot abscess in a penicillin-allergic patient.

Authors:  Evangelia Davanos; Shafiqur M Rahman; Boris Nogid
Journal:  Ann Pharmacother       Date:  2008-10-14       Impact factor: 3.154

5.  Susceptibility of Eikenella corrodens to newer and older quinolones.

Authors:  E J Goldstein; D M Citron; A E Vagvolgyi; M E Gombert
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1986-07       Impact factor: 5.191

6.  Infective endocarditis caused by slow-growing, fastidious, Gram-negative bacteria.

Authors:  J J Ellner; M S Rosenthal; P I Lerner; M C McHenry
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  1979-03       Impact factor: 1.889

7.  Toothpick-related injuries in the United States, 1979 through 1982.

Authors:  L D Budnick
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1984-08-10       Impact factor: 56.272

8.  Eikenella corrodens in human bite infections of the hand.

Authors:  D R Schmidt; J D Heckman
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  1983-06
  8 in total
  2 in total

1.  Treating an intramuscular abscess following toothpick injury in a diabetic patient: A case report and literature review (CARE Complaint).

Authors:  Yu-Cheng Cheng; Po-Yu Liu; Sung-Yuan Hu
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2019-11       Impact factor: 1.817

2.  The reported external traumas among people with diabetes-related foot ulcers and their outcomes: A systematic review of case reports.

Authors:  Ma'en Zaid Abu-Qamar; Vivien Kemp; Lisa Whitehead
Journal:  Int Wound J       Date:  2022-01-17       Impact factor: 3.099

  2 in total

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