Literature DB >> 26769303

Oral follicle-stimulating hormone agonist tested in healthy young women of reproductive age failed to demonstrate effect on follicular development but affected thyroid function.

Mireille G F Gerrits1, Hester Kramer2, Rachid el Galta2, Geertje van Beerendonk2, Rob Hanssen2, Khalid Abd-Elaziz3, Christine Klipping4, Ingrid Duijkers4, S Aubrey Stoch5.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of MK-8389.
DESIGN: Double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, ascending dose study.
SETTING: Two clinical research organizations. PATIENT(S): Healthy young women. INTERVENTION(S): Once-daily oral doses of MK-8389 or placebo for 14 days. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Safety, including thyroid function tests (TFTs), pharmacokinetics, and follicular development (follicle size and number and serum E2 and inhibin B levels). RESULT(S): Treatment with MK-8389 was generally safe and well tolerated. An effect on TFTs was observed, which was transient and did not lead to clinical signs or symptoms but prevented dose escalation above 40 mg. MK-8389 was rapidly absorbed, slowly eliminated, and showed a large peak-to-trough ratio. No clinically meaningful effect was seen on follicle size and numbers, which was consistent with the low E2 levels. At doses >20 mg, inhibin B levels were increased, suggesting early follicular development at higher doses. CONCLUSION(S): Oral administration of MK-8389 demonstrated acceptable systemic exposure and was generally well tolerated. This study failed to demonstrate a clinically meaningful effect of MK-8389 on follicular development, whereas MK-8389 unexpectedly affected thyroid function. This study did not explore doses above 40 mg given the changes observed in TFTs, which may relate to high MK-8389 peak concentrations. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: EudraCT Number 2010-022396-57.
Copyright © 2016 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Follicular development; follicle-stimulating hormone; infertility; oral FSH agonist

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26769303     DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.12.017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fertil Steril        ISSN: 0015-0282            Impact factor:   7.329


  4 in total

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Authors:  Ross C Anderson; Claire L Newton; Robert P Millar
Journal:  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)       Date:  2019-01-23       Impact factor: 5.555

Review 2.  The Development of Gonadotropins for Clinical Use in the Treatment of Infertility.

Authors:  Bruno Lunenfeld; Wilma Bilger; Salvatore Longobardi; Veronica Alam; Thomas D'Hooghe; Sesh K Sunkara
Journal:  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)       Date:  2019-07-03       Impact factor: 5.555

3.  Pharmacological Programming of Endosomal Signaling Activated by Small Molecule Ligands of the Follicle Stimulating Hormone Receptor.

Authors:  Silvia Sposini; Francesco De Pascali; Rachel Richardson; Niamh S Sayers; David Perrais; Henry N Yu; Stephen Palmer; Selva Nataraja; Eric Reiter; Aylin C Hanyaloglu
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2020-11-30       Impact factor: 5.810

4.  Discovery and Preclinical Development of Orally Active Small Molecules that Exhibit Highly Selective Follicle Stimulating Hormone Receptor Agonism.

Authors:  Selva Nataraja; Henry Yu; Joie Guner; Stephen Palmer
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2021-01-14       Impact factor: 5.810

  4 in total

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