Literature DB >> 26768172

Does medical students' clinical performance affect their actual performance during medical internship?

Eui-Ryoung Han1, Eun-Kyung Chung2.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: This study examines the relationship between the clinical performance of medical students and their performance as doctors during their internships.
METHODS: This retrospective study involved 63 applicants to a residency programme conducted at the Chonnam National University Hospital, South Korea, in November 2012. We compared the performance of the applicants during their internship with the clinical performance of the applicants during their fourth year of medical school. The performance of the applicants as interns was periodically evaluated by the faculty of each department, while the clinical performance of the applicants as fourth year medical students was assessed using the Clinical Performance Examination (CPX) and the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE).
RESULTS: The performance of the applicants as interns was positively correlated with their clinical performance as fourth year medical students, as measured by CPX and OSCE. The performance of the applicants as interns was moderately correlated with the patient-physician interactions items addressing communication and interpersonal skills in the CPX.
CONCLUSION: The clinical performance of medical students during their fourth year in medical school was related to their performance as medical interns. Medical students should be trained to develop good clinical skills, through actual encounters with patients or simulated encounters using manikins, so that they are able to become competent doctors.
Copyright © Singapore Medical Association.

Entities:  

Keywords:  clinical competence; internship; medical students; physician-patient relationship

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26768172      PMCID: PMC4759381          DOI: 10.11622/smedj.2015160

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Singapore Med J        ISSN: 0037-5675            Impact factor:   1.858


  12 in total

1.  Traditional finals and OSCEs in predicting consultant and self-reported clinical skills of PRHOs: a pilot study.

Authors:  Christopher S Probert; David J Cahill; Gemma L McCann; Yoav Ben-Shlomo
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 6.251

2.  Assessment of clinical competence using objective structured examination.

Authors:  R M Harden; M Stevenson; W W Downie; G M Wilson
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1975-02-22

3.  The relationship between the National Board of Medical Examiners' prototype of the Step 2 clinical skills exam and interns' performance.

Authors:  Marcia L Taylor; Amy V Blue; Arch G Mainous; Mark E Geesey; William T Basco
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 6.893

4.  The relationship between performance on a medical school's clinical skills assessment and USMLE Step 2 CS.

Authors:  Katherine Berg; Marci Winward; Brian E Clauser; Judith A Veloski; Dale Berg; Gerard F Dillon; J Jon Veloski
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 6.893

5.  The relationship between faculty ward evaluations, OSCE, and ABSITE as measures of surgical intern performance.

Authors:  R W Schwartz; M B Donnelly; D A Sloan; S B Johnson; W E Strodel
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  1995-04       Impact factor: 2.565

6.  The rise and fall of students' skill in obtaining a medical history.

Authors:  C Pfeiffer; H Madray; A Ardolino; J Willms
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  1998-05       Impact factor: 6.251

7.  Ward evaluations: should they be abandoned?

Authors:  C J Kwolek; M B Donnelly; D A Sloan; S N Birrell; W E Strodel; R W Schwartz
Journal:  J Surg Res       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 2.192

8.  Correlations between graduates' performances as first-year residents and their performances as medical students.

Authors:  S R Smith
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1993-08       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 9.  Performance assessment in medical education: where we've been and where we're going.

Authors:  Lisa D Howley
Journal:  Eval Health Prof       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 2.651

10.  Improvement in Clinical Performance of Interns and Residents through Clinical Skills Assessment of the Korean Medical Licensing Examination.

Authors:  Su Mi Kim; Incheol Park; Hoo-Sun Chang; Eun-Cheol Park
Journal:  Korean J Med Educ       Date:  2012-12-31
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  2 in total

Review 1.  Do coursework summative assessments predict clinical performance? A systematic review.

Authors:  Rebecca Terry; Wayne Hing; Robin Orr; Nikki Milne
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2017-02-16       Impact factor: 2.463

2.  Predicting medical graduates' clinical performance using national competency examination results in Indonesia.

Authors:  Prattama Santoso Utomo; Amandha Boy Timor Randita; Rilani Riskiyana; Felicia Kurniawan; Irwin Aras; Cholis Abrori; Gandes Retno Rahayu
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2022-04-07       Impact factor: 2.463

  2 in total

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