Literature DB >> 26762270

Atrial remodelling in atrial fibrillation: CaMKII as a nodal proarrhythmic signal.

Olurotimi O Mesubi1, Mark E Anderson2.   

Abstract

CaMKII is a serine-threonine protein kinase that is abundant in myocardium. Emergent evidence suggests that CaMKII may play an important role in promoting atrial fibrillation (AF) by targeting a diverse array of proteins involved in membrane excitability, cell survival, calcium homeostasis, matrix remodelling, inflammation, and metabolism. Furthermore, CaMKII inhibition appears to protect against AF in animal models and correct proarrhythmic, defective intracellular Ca(2+) homeostasis in fibrillating human atrial cells. This review considers current concepts and evidence from animal and human studies on the role of CaMKII in AF. Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved.
© The Author 2016. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Arrhythmias; Atrial fibrillation; Atrial remodelling; CaMKII

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 26762270      PMCID: PMC4777912          DOI: 10.1093/cvr/cvw002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cardiovasc Res        ISSN: 0008-6363            Impact factor:   10.787


  231 in total

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9.  Inhibition of cardiac CaMKII to cure heart failure: step by step towards translation?

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10.  Description of the Human Atrial Action Potential Derived From a Single, Congruent Data Source: Novel Computational Models for Integrated Experimental-Numerical Study of Atrial Arrhythmia Mechanisms.

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