| Literature DB >> 26742632 |
Menno van Lookeren Campagne1, Erich C Strauss2, Brian L Yaspan3.
Abstract
The complement system plays a key role in host-defense against common pathogens but must be tightly controlled to avoid inflammation and tissue damage. Polymorphisms in genes encoding two important negative regulators of the alternative complement pathway, complement factor H (CFH) and complement factor I (CFI), are associated with the risk for Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD), a leading cause of vision impairment in the ageing population. In this review, we will discuss the genetic basis of AMD and the potential impact of complement de-regulation on disease pathogenesis. Finally, we will highlight recent therapeutic approaches aimed at controlling complement activation in patients with AMD.Entities:
Keywords: Age-related macular degeneration; Complement; Genetics
Mesh:
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Year: 2015 PMID: 26742632 DOI: 10.1016/j.imbio.2015.11.007
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Immunobiology ISSN: 0171-2985 Impact factor: 3.144