Literature DB >> 26739965

[How does sleep deprivation during 24 hours on call duty affect the cognitive performance orthopaedic residents?].

J I Albergo1, M C Fernández2, L Zaifrani2, D H Giunta2, L Albergo3.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Sleep deprivation is usually present in residents during their training program. The purpose of our study was to analyze the cognitive performance of a group of orthopaedic residents before and after 24 hours on call duty.
METHODS: We include orthopaedic residents and their cognitive functions were evaluated by the following tests: Continuous Performance Test (CPT 2), Digit Spam (Versión 5), 1 letter Fonologic Fluence y Pasat Test. All the tests were done after a sleeping period at home of at least 6 hours and after being on call (sleeping less than 3 hours).
RESULTS: Nineteen residents were included in the study. The median age was 27 ± 1.89 and 15 were male. The mean hours of sleeping at home was 6.5 (range 6-8) and after on call duty was 1.5 (range 0.5-3). Statistical difference were found in CPT 2 test en terms of correct answers (p=0.007), omissions (p=0.004) and perseverations (p=0.036). No significant differences were found in the other tests.
CONCLUSION: Sleep deprivation after 24 hours on call duty affects cognitive performance of orthopaedic residents, increasing the number of errors and omissions.
Copyright © 2015 SECOT. Published by Elsevier Espana. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cognitive performance; Funciones cognitivas; Residencia; Residency program; Sleep; Sueño

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26739965     DOI: 10.1016/j.recot.2015.11.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol        ISSN: 1888-4415


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