Literature DB >> 26730238

Splenic Artery Originating from the Superior Mesenteric Artery: An Unusual but Important Anatomic Variant.

Brittany Fiorello1, Ralph Corsetti2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Variations in the origin, course, and branching of visceral arteries, particularly those of the celiac artery and superior mesenteric artery (SMA), are well documented in medical literature. Identifying any variation is necessary prior to abdominal surgery. CASE REPORT: A 72-year-old male presented after a pancreatic body mass was incidentally found on abdominal computed tomography (CT). The CT revealed an anatomic anomaly of the splenic artery. The patient's splenic artery originated from his SMA rather than from his celiac artery.
CONCLUSION: Accounting for this anatomic anomaly prior to performing an open distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy was essential to the surgery's success. Ligation of the splenic vein followed by early ligation of the splenic artery allowed for minimal splenic congestion. Preoperative planning and understanding the patient's unique anatomy minimized the risk of an adverse outcome.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Blood vessels; celiac artery; mesenteric artery–superior; splenic artery

Year:  2015        PMID: 26730238      PMCID: PMC4679315     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ochsner J        ISSN: 1524-5012


  4 in total

1.  Aortic origin of right hepatic artery and superior mesenteric origin of splenic artery: two rare variations demonstrated angiographically.

Authors:  I Oran; A Yesildag; A Memis
Journal:  Surg Radiol Anat       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 1.246

2.  Anatomical variations of the splenic artery and its clinical implications.

Authors:  S K Pandey; S Bhattacharya; R N Mishra; V K Shukla
Journal:  Clin Anat       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 2.414

Review 3.  Variations in the anatomy of the celiac trunk: A systematic review and clinical implications.

Authors:  Eleni Panagouli; Dionysios Venieratos; Evangelos Lolis; Panagiotis Skandalakis
Journal:  Ann Anat       Date:  2013-07-20       Impact factor: 2.698

4.  Aneurysms of anomalous splenomesenteric trunk: clinical features and surgical management in two cases.

Authors:  P G Settembrini; J M Jausseran; S Roveri; M Ferdani; M Carmo; P Rudondy; M G Serra; G Pezzuoli
Journal:  J Vasc Surg       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 4.268

  4 in total
  4 in total

Review 1.  Splenic trauma: endovascular treatment approach.

Authors:  Maxwell Cretcher; Catherine E P Panick; Alexander Boscanin; Khashayar Farsad
Journal:  Ann Transl Med       Date:  2021-07

2.  Laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy in a patient with aberrant splenic artery originating from the superior mesenteric artery: A case report.

Authors:  Hiroyuki Ishida; Yoshiya Ishikawa; Keiichi Akahoshi; Hiroki Ueda; Koichiro Morimoto; Hironari Yamashita; Kosuke Ogawa; Hiroaki Ono; Atsushi Kudo; Shinji Tanaka; Minoru Tanabe
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2021-05-07       Impact factor: 1.889

3.  Aberrant splenic artery complicated by aneurysm during pregnancy.

Authors:  Melissa Montoya; Bradley Gaddis; Brian M Leoce; Herbert Dardik; Thomas R Bernik
Journal:  J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech       Date:  2018-04-27

4.  A rare combined variation of the coeliac trunk, renal and testicular vasculature.

Authors:  Renate Elke Potgieter; Adam Michael Taylor; Quenton Wessels
Journal:  Anat Cell Biol       Date:  2018-03-28
  4 in total

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