Literature DB >> 26712382

Should we stop dosing steroids per body surface area for nephrotics?

Guido Filler1,2,3, Lisa A Robinson4,5,6,7.   

Abstract

In this edition of Pediatric Nephrology, Vaishnavi Raman et al. have published an open-labeled randomized clinical trial of 100 children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome who were allocated either a body weight- or body surface area-based prednisolone dosing for a duration of 12 weeks. The authors used Kaplan-Meier analysis for comparison of the time to remission. They also compared the relapse rate and found no difference. This editorial discusses the strengths of the current study as well some limitations. The inclusion of relapsing patients in the study protocol is problematic. The follow-up period of only 6 months forms another limitation. No subgroup analysis by age was performed. This editorial also highlights the lack of correlation between steroid dose and steroid exposure and the need for considering the age dependency (ontogeny) of drug disposition. Finally, the need for adherence to CONSORT criteria for reporting randomized controlled clinical trials is emphasized.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Corticosteroids; Dosing; Exposure; Ontogeny of drug disposition

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26712382     DOI: 10.1007/s00467-015-3286-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatr Nephrol        ISSN: 0931-041X            Impact factor:   3.714


  35 in total

1.  Comparative serum prednisone and prednisolone concentrations following prednisone or prednisolone administration to beagle dogs.

Authors:  W A Colburn; C R Sibley; R H Buller
Journal:  J Pharm Sci       Date:  1976-07       Impact factor: 3.534

2.  Pharmacokinetics of prednisolone at steady state in young patients with systemic lupus erythematosus on prednisone therapy: an open-label, single-dose study.

Authors:  Anna Carmela P Sagcal-Gironella; Catherine M T Sherwin; Rommel G Tirona; Michael J Rieder; Hermine I Brunner; Alexander A Vinks
Journal:  Clin Ther       Date:  2011-10-07       Impact factor: 3.393

3.  Simplified calculation of body-surface area.

Authors:  R D Mosteller
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1987-10-22       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 4.  Treatment of steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome: new guidelines from KDIGO.

Authors:  Rebecca M Lombel; Debbie S Gipson; Elisabeth M Hodson
Journal:  Pediatr Nephrol       Date:  2012-10-03       Impact factor: 3.714

Review 5.  Functional interactions between P-glycoprotein and CYP3A in drug metabolism.

Authors:  Uwe Christians; Volker Schmitz; Manuel Haschke
Journal:  Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 4.481

6.  Age-dependency of mycophenolate mofetil dosing in combination with tacrolimus after pediatric renal transplantation.

Authors:  G Filler; J Foster; R Berard; I Mai; N Lepage
Journal:  Transplant Proc       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 1.066

7.  Geometric method for measuring body surface area: a height-weight formula validated in infants, children, and adults.

Authors:  G B Haycock; G J Schwartz; D H Wisotsky
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  1978-07       Impact factor: 4.406

8.  Prednisone or prednisolone for the treatment of chronic active hepatitis? A comparison of plasma availability.

Authors:  M Davis; R Williams; J Chakraborty; J English; V Marks; G Ideo; S Tempini
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1978-06       Impact factor: 4.335

9.  The primary nephrotic syndrome in children. Identification of patients with minimal change nephrotic syndrome from initial response to prednisone. A report of the International Study of Kidney Disease in Children.

Authors: 
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  1981-04       Impact factor: 4.406

10.  Steroid-resistant idiopathic childhood nephrosis: overdiagnosed and undertreated.

Authors:  Jochen H H Ehrich; Christoph Geerlings; Miroslav Zivicnjak; Doris Franke; Heinz Geerlings; Jutta Gellermann
Journal:  Nephrol Dial Transplant       Date:  2007-05-15       Impact factor: 5.992

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