| Literature DB >> 26706952 |
Bingqi Yu1, Jin Wang1, Yujin Xu1, Feng Su2, Guoping Shan2, Ming Chen1.
Abstract
Radiotherapy is one of the main treatment for patients with lung cancer. Three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT) and intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) are widely used to deliver radiation. Here, we focus on the correlations between dose distribution in lung and radiation pneumonitis according to the analysis about radiotherapy for lung cancer: A lot to a little or a little to a lot, which is the main cause of radiation pneumonitis?Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2015 PMID: 26706952 PMCID: PMC6015184 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2015.12.07
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
1某患者肺癌平衡参数控制下的剂量参数图(从左到右分别为三维适形、调强适形、容积调强、组合调强和组合容积调强)
Axial dose distribution for 5 radiotherapies(3D-CRT, full-IMRT, full-RapidArc, hybrid-IMRT and hybrid-RapidArc) for 1 special lung cancer patient under the dose limitation of lung, spinal cord, heart and esophageal
肺癌处方剂量为60 Gy/30次时的剂量限制
Dose limitation at prescription of 60 Gy/30 F for lung cancer
| Tumor or organ at risk | Dose limitation |
| Vx: percentage volume of total lung exceeding x Gy; Dmean: mean dose; Dmax: max dose; *: according to the ICRU report 83[ | |
| Tumor* | PTV V95%≥97% |
| Lung# | Dmean≤17 Gy, V20≤34%, V5≤60% |
| Spinal cord# | Dmax≤50 Gy |
| Heart & | Dmean≤35 Gy, V40≤80%, V60≤30% |
| Esophageal & | Dmean≤34 Gy, Dmax≤105% |
3D-CRT和IMRT治疗中放射性肺炎发生率的比较
Comparision of radiation pneumonitis in patients treated with 3D-CRT and IMRT
| Study | Treatment delivery | Radiation pneumonitis | |
| 3D-CRT: three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy; IMRT: intensity modulated radiation therapy; CT: computed tomography; 4DCT: four dimensional computed tomography; *: the median gross tumor volume for 3D-CRT and IMRT were 142 and 194 mL, respectively. #: amifostine was used when large amount of lung receiving 20 Gy. | |||
| Shirvani | 3DCRT | 37.5% | 0.220 |
| Sue | CT/3D-CRT | the 6th month 22% | 0.002 |
| the 12th month 32% | |||
| Subgrup# | the 6th month 22% | 0.001 | |
| the 12th month 32% | |||
| Liao | CT/3D-CRT | CT/3D-CRT > 4DCT/IMRT | 0.017 |