| Literature DB >> 26706950 |
Xin Feng1, Chang Liu1, Diansheng Zhong1, Dongbo Xu2, Chao Ning1, Jie Wang1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Appropriate immunohistochemistry (IHC) scoring criteria can guarantee the reliability of mutation detection results. Most current studies suggest that the "four-grade criterion" may be the best among all scoring systems. The aim of this study is to discuss the influence of different four-grade immunohistochemistry scoring criteria on the test results.Entities:
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Year: 2015 PMID: 26706950 PMCID: PMC6015181 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2015.12.05
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
三种IHC评分方法检测EGFR突变的相关数据比较
Comparison of three different criteria in detecting EGFR mutations by IHC
| Criteria | Sensitivity | Specificity | PPV | NPV | Cohen’s Kappa 95%CI |
| PPV: positive predictive value; NPV: negative predictive value; EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor; IHC: immunohistochemistry. | |||||
| A | 45.6% | 88.5% | 89.7% | 42.6% | 0.264 (0.134, 0.410) |
| B1 | 52.6% | 80.8% | 85.7% | 43.8% | 0.272 (0.116, 0.464) |
| B2 | 29.8% | 92.3% | 89.5% | 37.5% | 0.158 (0.025, 0.301) |
三种IHC评分方法检测19外显子缺失突变的相关数据比较
Comparison of three different criteria in detecting EGFR E19del by IHC
| Criteria | Sensitivity | Specificity | PPV | NPV | Cohen’s Kappa 95%CI |
| A | 50.0% | 94.5% | 82.4% | 78.8% | 0.493 (0.282, 0.661) |
| B1 | 57.1% | 90.9% | 76.2% | 80.6% | 0.512 (0.321, 0.692) |
| B2 | 35.7% | 96.4% | 83.3% | 74.6% | 0.373 (0.114, 0.580) |
三种IHC评分方法检测21外显子点突变的相关数据比较
Comparison of three different criteria in detecting EGFR E21 mutation by IHC
| Criteria | Sensitivity | Specificity | PPV | NPV | Cohen’s Kappa 95%CI |
| A | 40.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 74.6% | 0.460 (0.265, 0.657) |
| B1 | 46.7% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 76.8% | 0.528 (0.331, 0.719) |
| B2 | 23.3% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 69.7% | 0.280 (0.071, 0.461) |
以A法为评判标准的IHC染色结果逐层分析
Analysis of each staining degree based on criterion A
| IHC-A | Liquid chip technology (gold standard) | |||||
| Scores | E19del mutation | E21 mutation | Percentage of mutation | Wt (%) | ||
| *Including one case that has both E19del and E21 mutations. | ||||||
| 0 | 54 | 14* | 18* | 57.4% (31/54) | 23 (42.6%) | |
| 1+ | 13 | 5 | 5 | 76.9% (10/13) | 3 (23.1%) | |
| 2+ | 5 | 1 | 4 | 100% (5/5) | 0 (0%) | |
| 3+ | 11 | 8 | 3 | 100% (11/11) | 0 (0%) | |
以B法为评判标准的IHC染色结果逐层分析
Analysis of each staining degree based on criterion B
| IHC-B | Liquid chip technology (gold standard) | |||||
| Scores | E19del mutation | E21 mutation | Percentage of mutation | Wt (%) | ||
| *Including one case that has both E19del and E21 mutations. | ||||||
| 0 | 48 | 12* | 16* | 56.3% (27/48) | 21 (43.8%) | |
| 1+ | 16 | 6 | 7 | 81.3% (13/16) | 3 (18.8%) | |
| 2+ | 9 | 7 | 0 | 77.8% (7/9) | 2 (22.2%) | |
| 3+ | 10 | 3 | 7 | 100%(10/10) | 0(0%) | |