| Literature DB >> 26706949 |
Xi Li1, Na Qin1, Jinghui Wang1, Xinjie Yang1, Xinyong Zhang1, Jialin Lv1, Yuhua Wu1, Hui Zhang1, Jingying Nong1, Quan Zhang1, Shucai Zhang1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Icotinib is the first self-developed small molecular drug in China for targeted therapy of lung cancer. Compared to the other two commercially available epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors, gefitinib and erlotinib, icotinib is similar to them in chemical structure, mechanism of activity and therapeutic effects. To explore the efficacy and side effects of icotinib hydrochloride in the treatment of the advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with EGFR mutation and wild-type.Entities:
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Year: 2015 PMID: 26706949 PMCID: PMC6015183 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2015.12.04
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
124例患者的一般临床特征
Baseline characteristics of the study population (n=124)
| Variables | Case ( | ||
| EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor. | |||
| Age (year) | |||
| < 70 | 105 | 82 | 23 |
| ≥70 | 19 | 17 | 2 |
| Gender | |||
| Male | 55 | 38 | 17 |
| Female | 69 | 61 | 8 |
| Smoking characteristics | |||
| Yes | 45 | 28 | 17 |
| No | 79 | 71 | 8 |
| Performance status | |||
| 0-1 | 83 | 72 | 11 |
| ≥2 | 41 | 27 | 14 |
| Histology | |||
| Adenocarcinoma | 115 | 96 | 19 |
| Non-adenocarcinoma | 9 | 3 | 6 |
| Prior chemotherapy | |||
| 0 | 60 | 55 | 5 |
| ≥1 | 62 | 42 | 20 |
| Maintenance therapy | 2 | 2 | 0 |
EGFR突变患者与野生型患者的疗效比较
The efficacy of icotinib in EGFR mutation and wild-type patients
| Response | Mutation | Wild-type | |
| Complete response | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | - |
| Partial response | 63 (63.6)% | 1 (4.0)% | - |
| Stable response | 30 (30.3)% | 5 (24.0)% | - |
| Progressive disease | 6 (6.1)% | 19 (72.0)% | - |
| Response rate | 63.6% | 4.0% | < 0.001 |
| Disease control rate | 93.9% | 24.0% | < 0.001 |
| Median progression-free survival (month) | 10.5 | 1.0 | < 0.001 |
1组间生存曲线的比较。A:EGFR突变型患者和野生型患者的PFS比较(10.5个月vs 1.0个月,P < 0.001);B:EGFR 19外显子缺失突变与21外显子L858R突变患者的PFS比较(14.0个月vs 6.0个月,P=0.185);C:EGFR突变患者中初治与复治的PFS比较(12.9个月vs 7.5个月,P=0.170)
Comparison of survival curves between groups. A: PFS in EGFR mutation and wild-type patients (10.5 months vs 1.0 month, P < 0.001); B: PFS in EGFR exon 19 delete and exon 21 L858R mutation patients (14 months vs 6.0 months, P=0.185); C: PFS of EGFR mutation patients naive vs pretreated (12.9 months vs 7.5 months, P=0.170).
99例EGFR突变患者的单因素分析
Univariate analysis of PFS in 99 mutation patients
| Variables | PFS (months) | 95%CI | |
| PFS: progression-free survival. | |||
| Age (year) | 0.545 | ||
| < 70 | 8.7 | 4.6-12.7 | |
| ≥70 | 16.0 | 9.0-22.9 | |
| Gender | 0.845 | ||
| Male | 10.5 | 4.0-16.9 | |
| Female | 11.6 | 3.9-19.2 | |
| Smoking characteristics | 0.348 | ||
| Yes | 7.0 | 0-16.5 | |
| No | 10.8 | 5.3-16.3 | |
| Performance status | 0.051 | ||
| 0-1 | 10.6 | 2.4-16.8 | |
| ≥2 | 10.0 | 2.8-18.2 | |
| Histology | 0.427 | ||
| Adenocarcinoma | 10.8 | 5.5-16.1 | |
| Non-adenocarcinoma | 4.0 | 2.4-5.6 | |
| Prior chemotherapy | 0.170 | ||
| 0 | 12.9 | 5.2-20.6 | |
| ≥1 | 7.5 | 1.8-13.2 | |