| Literature DB >> 26705304 |
Munir Dag1, Eric Svanelöv1, Christine Gustafsson1.
Abstract
This article reports on the results of a pilot study exploring whether and how the meal situations of persons with intellectual disabilities (PWIDs) in need of help and support during meal situations were affected by an eating aid. This article also analyzes how PWIDs and their assistants perceived their experiences of using an eating aid during meal situations. Data for the study were collected in interviews with PWIDs and their assistants. The results are presented in five themes: independence in the meal situation, motivation to use the eating aid, functions of the eating aid, social aspects of using the eating aid, and design corresponding to intellectual disability. The eating aid's function, user-friendliness, and the assistants' attitudes appear to be crucial for using the eating aid. Another important aspect is the introductory and training phase, which must be fundamentally adapted to suit the PWIDs ability to learn and understand. When these aspects are controlled, the eating aid can be a tool for increased independence during meal situations for PWIDs who are unable to move their arms or hands.Entities:
Keywords: assistants; eating aid; independence; intellectual disability; meal situation
Mesh:
Year: 2017 PMID: 26705304 DOI: 10.1177/1744629515623167
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Intellect Disabil ISSN: 1744-6295