Literature DB >> 26693723

A Re-examination of the Taxonomic Status of Embellisia astragali.

Jianli Liu1,2, Yanzhong Li3,4, Rebecca Creamer5.   

Abstract

The plant pathogen Embellisia astragali causes a disease termed yellow stunt and root rot in standing milk-vetch (Astragalus adsurgens). The genus Embellisia and 12 allied genera were redefined as being synonymous with Alternaria in 2013. However, that taxonomic revision did not include E. astragali. The objective of this study was to determine the taxonomic status of this fungal species by comparing its morphological and molecular characteristics with those of other species. A phylogenetic tree developed based on the sequences of 3 loci (GPD, RPB2, and TEF-1) strongly supported the placement of E. astragali in Alternaria sect. Undifilum. The fungus also exhibited germ tubes and mycelia with a 'wavy' appearance on potato carrot agar, which is a characteristic of sect. Undifilum. Embellisia astragali was described here as Alternaria gansuense comb. nov. because the species epithet "astragali" was already occupied.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alternaria gansuense comb. nov.; Morphology; Phylogenetics

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26693723     DOI: 10.1007/s00284-015-0962-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Microbiol        ISSN: 0343-8651            Impact factor:   2.188


  16 in total

1.  Phylogenetic relationships among ascomycetes: evidence from an RNA polymerse II subunit.

Authors:  Y J Liu; S Whelen; B D Hall
Journal:  Mol Biol Evol       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 16.240

2.  MUSCLE: multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput.

Authors:  Robert C Edgar
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2004-03-19       Impact factor: 16.971

3.  Phenotypic and genetic diversity of rhizobia isolated from nodules of the legume genera Astragalus, Lespedeza and Hedysarum in northwestern China.

Authors:  Ge Hong Wei; Zhi Xin Zhang; Chun Chen; Wei Min Chen; Wen Ting Ju
Journal:  Microbiol Res       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 5.415

4.  A multi-gene phylogeny of Clavicipitaceae (Ascomycota, Fungi): identification of localized incongruence using a combinational bootstrap approach.

Authors:  Gi-Ho Sung; Jae-Mo Sung; Nigel L Hywel-Jones; Joseph W Spatafora
Journal:  Mol Phylogenet Evol       Date:  2007-03-27       Impact factor: 4.286

5.  MEGA6: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 6.0.

Authors:  Koichiro Tamura; Glen Stecher; Daniel Peterson; Alan Filipski; Sudhir Kumar
Journal:  Mol Biol Evol       Date:  2013-10-16       Impact factor: 16.240

6.  Production of the alkaloid swainsonine by a fungal endophyte in the host Swainsona canescens.

Authors:  Daniel S Grum; Daniel Cook; Deana Baucom; Ivan W Mott; Dale R Gardner; Rebecca Creamer; Jeremy G Allen
Journal:  J Nat Prod       Date:  2013-09-20       Impact factor: 4.050

7.  Analysis of swainsonine: extraction methods, detection, and measurement in populations of locoweeds (Oxytropis spp.).

Authors:  D R Gardner; R J Molyneux; M H Ralphs
Journal:  J Agric Food Chem       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 5.279

8.  Two new species of Undifilum, fungal endophytes of Astragalus (locoweeds) in the United States.

Authors:  Deana L Baucom; Marie Romero; Robert Belfon; Rebecca Creamer
Journal:  Botany       Date:  2012       Impact factor: 1.323

9.  MrBayes 3.2: efficient Bayesian phylogenetic inference and model choice across a large model space.

Authors:  Fredrik Ronquist; Maxim Teslenko; Paul van der Mark; Daniel L Ayres; Aaron Darling; Sebastian Höhna; Bret Larget; Liang Liu; Marc A Suchard; John P Huelsenbeck
Journal:  Syst Biol       Date:  2012-02-22       Impact factor: 15.683

10.  Alternaria redefined.

Authors:  J H C Woudenberg; J Z Groenewald; M Binder; P W Crous
Journal:  Stud Mycol       Date:  2013-06-30       Impact factor: 16.097

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  2 in total

1.  Development and application of EST-SSRs markers for analysis of genetic diversity in erect milkvetch (Astragalus adsurgens Pall.).

Authors:  Wenlong Gong; Lin Ma; Pan Gong; Xiqiang Liu; Zan Wang; Guiqin Zhao
Journal:  Mol Biol Rep       Date:  2018-11-15       Impact factor: 2.316

Review 2.  Rethinking of the Roles of Endophyte Symbiosis and Mycotoxin in Oxytropis Plants.

Authors:  Huirui Guan; Xin Liu; Luis A J Mur; Yanping Fu; Yahui Wei; Jing Wang; Wei He
Journal:  J Fungi (Basel)       Date:  2021-05-20
  2 in total

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