Literature DB >> 26678743

Disparities in female urologic case distribution with new subspecialty certification and surgeon gender.

Joceline S Liu1, Laura Jo Dickmeyer1, Oluwarotimi Nettey1, Matthias D Hofer1, Sarah C Flury1, Stephanie J Kielb1.   

Abstract

AIMS: To examine surgical case volume characteristics in certifying urologists associated with common female urologic procedures to evaluate the practice patterns, given the recent establishment of subspecialty certification in Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery (FPMRS) and changes in urologist gender composition.
METHODS: Six-month case log data of certifying urologists (2003-2013) was obtained from the American Board of Urology (ABU). We examined case logs for 26 CPT codes for common female urologic procedures focused on four procedure groups: incontinence, prolapse, vesicovaginal fistula (VVF), and revision/removal of vaginal mesh/graft.
RESULTS: Among 4802 urologists logging at least one female urology case, 43,949 (55.6% of all cases) incontinence, 30,983 (39.2%) prolapse, 451 (0.6%) VVF, and 3643 (4.6%) revision of mesh/graft surgeries were identified. While 90.8% logging at least one female CPT code were men, women surgeons (9.2%) accounted for a disproportionate volume (22.6%) of cases. With initiation of the FPMRS subspecialty certification in 2011, 225 FPMRS candidates (out of 1716 certifying urologists) were identified, compared to 367 (out of 3828 certifying urologists) female subspecialists prior to 2011. FPMRS accounted for 56.7% of prolapse, 62.9% VVF, 59.0% mesh/graft revisions, and 41.9% of incontinence surgeries, compared to female specialists before 2011 (39.1%, 42.4%, 41.5%, and 21.6% respectively (all P < 0.001)).
CONCLUSIONS: A growing proportion of female urologic cases are performed by female subspecialists, with a significant increase since initiation of FPMRS subspecialty certification. Women surgeons account for a disproportionate volume of these cases despite remaining a minority of certifying urologists and female subspecialists. Neurourol. Urodynam. 36:399-403, 2017.
© 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  american board of urology; female urology; gender; practice patterns

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26678743     DOI: 10.1002/nau.22942

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurourol Urodyn        ISSN: 0733-2467            Impact factor:   2.696


  4 in total

Review 1.  Best of the 2015 AUA Annual Meeting: Highlights From the 2015 American Urological Association Annual Meeting, May 15-19, 2015, New Orleans, LA.

Authors:  J Curtis Nickel; Michael A Gorin; Alan W Partin; Dean Assimos; Michael Brawer; Heinz Nicolai; Michael B Chancellor; Áine Goggins; Stacy Loeb; Ellen Shapiro
Journal:  Rev Urol       Date:  2015

2.  Variation in Practice Patterns and Reimbursements Between Female and Male Urologists for Medicare Beneficiaries.

Authors:  Catherine S Nam; Akanksha Mehta; Jessica Hammett; Frances Y Kim; Christopher P Filson
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2019-08-02

3.  Projected US Urology Workforce per Capita, 2020-2060.

Authors:  Catherine S Nam; Stephanie Daignault-Newton; Kate H Kraft; Lindsey A Herrel
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2021-11-01

4.  Do Women Have a Seat at the Table: Trends in Female Representation Among the Board of Directors in American Urological Association Subspecialty Societies.

Authors:  Alexandra D Dullea; Daniel C Gonzalez; Rohit Reddy; Parris Diaz; Isaac Zucker; Jessica Delgado; Sirpi Nackeeran; Ruben Blachmann-Braun; Logan Jones; Aditya Sathe; Neha Reddy; Laura Martin; Raveen Syan; Ranjith Ramasamy
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-02-22
  4 in total

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