Literature DB >> 26673862

Histological and Clinicopathological Evaluation of Liver Allograft Biopsy: An Initial Experience of Fifty Six Biopsies.

K V Kanodia1, A V Vanikar2, P R Modi3, R D Patel4, K S Suthar5, L K Nigam6, H L Trivedi7.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Liver biopsy is gold standard for diagnosis of allograft dysfunction. AIM: The aim of study was to evaluate liver allograft biopsies performed for graft dysfunction, study the pattern of injury and intensity, and timeline of occurrence of graft dysfunction.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective study was carried out of 56 liver allograft biopsies and their histological findings with clinical presentation were correlated. Totally 56 needle liver allograft biopsies from January 1210 to July 2014, obtained from 35 patients were studied for histological and clinicopathological evaluation.
RESULTS: The mean age was 53.2±5.48 years. The most common original disease was alcoholic cirrhosis. The most common histological lesion was acute cellular rejection (ACR) in 31 (55.36%) biopsies followed by preservation-reperfusion injury (PRI) in 10 (17.86%) biopsies and drug toxicity in 8 (14.29%) biopsies. Chronic rejection was reported in 2 (3.57%) and recurrence of HCV in 3 (5.36%). Ischemic coagulative necrosis and acute cholangitis were seen in 1 (1.79 %) case each.
CONCLUSION: Alcoholic cirrhosis was the most common etiology for end stage liver disease. ACR and PRI were the major complications in liver allograft biopsies at our centre.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acute cellular rejection; Hepatitis C virus; Liver biopsy; Liver transplantation

Year:  2015        PMID: 26673862      PMCID: PMC4668416          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/13664.6812

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  34 in total

1.  The impact of pathologist experience on liver transplant biopsy interpretation.

Authors:  Carla S Coffin; Kelly W Burak; John Hart; Zu-hua Gao
Journal:  Mod Pathol       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 7.842

Review 2.  Distinguishing between recurrent primary sclerosing cholangitis and chronic rejection.

Authors:  Anthony Jake Demetris
Journal:  Liver Transpl       Date:  2006-11       Impact factor: 5.799

3.  The incidence and management of acute and chronic rejection after living donor liver transplantation.

Authors:  F Yilmaz; U Aydin; D Nart; M Zeytunlu; Z Karasu; T Kaya; I Ozer; G Yuce; S Aydogdu; M Kilic
Journal:  Transplant Proc       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 1.066

4.  Orthotopic liver transplantation: a pathological study of 63 serial liver biopsies from 17 patients with special reference to the diagnostic features and natural history of rejection.

Authors:  D C Snover; R K Sibley; D K Freese; H L Sharp; J R Bloomer; J S Najarian; N L Ascher
Journal:  Hepatology       Date:  1984 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 17.425

5.  Analysis of the reversibility of chronic liver allograft rejection implications for a staging schema.

Authors:  K Blakolmer; E C Seaberg; K Batts; L Ferrell; R Markin; R Wiesner; K Detre; A Demetris
Journal:  Am J Surg Pathol       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 6.394

6.  Clinical and subclinical acute rejection early after liver transplantation: contributing factors and relevance for the long-term course.

Authors:  C Tippner; B Nashan; K Hoshino; E Schmidt-Sandte; K Akimaru; K H Böker; H J Schlitt
Journal:  Transplantation       Date:  2001-09-27       Impact factor: 4.939

Review 7.  Evolving concepts in the diagnosis, pathogenesis, and treatment of chronic hepatic allograft rejection.

Authors:  R H Wiesner; K P Batts; R A Krom
Journal:  Liver Transpl Surg       Date:  1999-09

8.  Postreperfusion biopsies are useful in predicting complications after liver transplantation.

Authors:  J Busquets; J Figueras; T Serrano; J Torras; E Ramos; A Rafecas; J Fabregat; C Lama; X Xiol; C Baliellas; E Jaurrieta
Journal:  Liver Transpl       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 5.799

9.  Severe biliary complications after hepatic artery embolization.

Authors:  Xiao-Qiang Huang; Zhi-Qiang Huang; Wei-Dong Duan; Nin-Xing Zhou; Yu-Quan Feng
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 5.742

10.  Liver transplantation from controlled non-heart-beating donors: an increased incidence of biliary complications.

Authors:  Peter Abt; Michael Crawford; Niraj Desai; James Markmann; Kim Olthoff; Abraham Shaked
Journal:  Transplantation       Date:  2003-05-27       Impact factor: 4.939

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