Literature DB >> 26653407

Systematic evaluation of self-adjuvanting lipopeptide nano-vaccine platforms for the induction of potent CD8(+) T-cell responses.

Simon H Apte1, Rachel J Stephenson2, Pavla Simerska2, Penny L Groves1, Salwa Aljohani2, Sharareh Eskandari2, Istvan Toth2,3,4, Denise L Doolan1.   

Abstract

AIM: Systematically evaluate lipid core peptide vaccine delivery platforms to identify core features promoting strong CD8(+) T-cell responses. MATERIALS &
METHODS: Three different self-adjuvanting lipid core peptide nanovaccines each comprising four copies of the dominant ovalbumin CD8(+) T-cell epitope and varying in the utilization of a polylysine or glucose core with 2-amino-hexadecanoic acid (C16) or 2-amino-dodecanoic acid (C12) lipids were synthesized. Vaccines were tested for ability to induce CD8(+) T-cell responses and inhibit tumor growth in vivo.
RESULTS: The construct utilizing C12 lipids and polylysine core induced very robust effector T cells shown to have in vivo effector capability as demonstrated by in vivo cytotoxicity and ability to inhibit tumor growth as well as modulation of dendritic cell activation.
CONCLUSION: The C12 polylysine platform was an effective configuration for induction of potent CD8(+) T-cell responses.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CD8+ T cells; dendritic cells; lipid core peptide; nanovaccine; self-adjuvant; vaccine

Mesh:

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Year:  2015        PMID: 26653407     DOI: 10.2217/nnm.15.184

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nanomedicine (Lond)        ISSN: 1743-5889            Impact factor:   5.307


  2 in total

1.  Defined Small Molecules Produced by Himalayan Medicinal Plants Display Immunomodulatory Properties.

Authors:  Phurpa Wangchuk; Simon H Apte; Michael J Smout; Penny L Groves; Alex Loukas; Denise L Doolan
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2018-11-06       Impact factor: 5.923

2.  Development and immunobiological evaluation of nanoparticles containing an immunodominant epitope of herpes simplex virus.

Authors:  Gabriel M Hilario; Fernando B Sulczewski; Raquel Liszbinski; Larissa D Mello; Gustavo Hagen; Tiago Fazolo; Jayme Neto; Eliane Dallegrave; Pedro Romão; Tanira Aguirre; Luiz C Rodrigues Junior
Journal:  IET Nanobiotechnol       Date:  2021-03-30       Impact factor: 2.050

  2 in total

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